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<1234567>Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
嘉保 see styles |
yoshiyasu よしやす |
(hist) Kahō era (1094.12.15-1096.12.17); (personal name) Yoshiyasu |
嘉元 see styles |
yoshimoto よしもと |
(hist) Kagen era (1303.8.5-1306.12.14); (given name) Yoshimoto |
嘉吉 see styles |
yoshiyoshi よしよし |
(hist) Kakitsu era (1441.2.17-1444.2.5); (surname) Yoshiyoshi |
嘉応 see styles |
kaou / kao かおう |
(hist) Kaō era (1169.4.8-1171.4.21) |
嘉慶 嘉庆 see styles |
jiā qìng jia1 qing4 chia ch`ing chia ching kakei; kakyou / kake; kakyo かけい; かきょう |
Jiaqing Emperor (1760-1820), seventh Qing emperor, personal name 顒琰|颙琰[Yong2 yan3], reigned 1796-1820 (1) (hist) Kakei era (of the Northern Court; 1387.8.23-1389.2.9); Kakyō era; (2) (hist) Jiaqing era (of emperor Renzong of Qing; 1796-1820) |
嘉承 see styles |
kashou / kasho かしょう |
(hist) Kashō era (1106.4.9-1108.8.3) |
嘉暦 see styles |
karyaku かりゃく |
(hist) Karyaku era (1326.4.26-1329.8.29) |
嘉永 see styles |
yoshinaga よしなが |
(hist) Kaei era (1848.2.28-1854.11.27); (personal name) Yoshinaga |
嘉祥 see styles |
jiā xiáng jia1 xiang2 chia hsiang yoshinaga よしなが |
Jiaxiang County in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong (hist) Kashō era (848.6.13-851.4.28); (male given name) Yoshinaga Jiaxiang |
嘉禄 see styles |
karoku かろく |
(hist) Karoku era (1225.4.20-1227.12.10) |
嘉禎 see styles |
katei / kate かてい |
(hist) Katei era (1235.9.19-1238.11.23) |
地券 see styles |
chiken ちけん |
(hist) (in the Meiji era) title deed; land certificate; muniments |
夏珪 see styles |
kakei / kake かけい |
(person) Xia Gui (Tang-era Chinese painter) |
大化 see styles |
dà huà da4 hua4 ta hua taika たいか |
(hist) Taika era (645.6.19-650.2.15); (place-name) Taika The transforming teaching and work of a Buddha in one lifetime. |
大同 see styles |
dà tóng da4 tong2 ta t`ung ta tung taaton / taton タートン |
see 大同市[Da4tong2 Shi4]; see 大同鄉|大同乡[Da4tong2 Xiang1]; see 大同區|大同区[Da4tong2 Qu1]; (Confucianism) Great Harmony (concept of an ideal society) (1) (See 大同小異) general resemblance; being largely the same; (2) (See 大同団結) uniting with a common goal; (3) (hist) Daidō era (806.5.18-810.9.19); (place-name) Datong (China) mostly the same |
大坂 see styles |
dà bǎn da4 ban3 ta pan daizaka だいざか |
Japanese surname Osaka; old variant of 大阪[Da4ban3] (Osaka, city in Japan), used prior to the Meiji era (archaism) large hill; (1) Osaka; (2) (archaism) large hill; (place-name) Daizaka |
大宝 see styles |
daihou / daiho だいほう |
(1) great treasure; (2) (hist) Taihō era (701.3.21-704.5.10); Daihō era; (3) (rare) {Buddh} great treasure (used to refer to bodhisattvas, esoteric teachings, etc.); (4) (rare) {Buddh} (See 護摩壇) homa-mandala (fire altar); (place-name) Daihou |
大永 see styles |
hironaga ひろなが |
(hist) Taiei era (1521.8.23-1528.8.20); (personal name) Hironaga |
大治 see styles |
hiroharu ひろはる |
(hist) Daiji era (1126.1.22-1131.1.29); (personal name) Hiroharu |
天仁 see styles |
tennin てんにん |
(hist) Tennin era (1108.8.3-1110.7.13) |
天保 see styles |
tenpou / tenpo てんぽう |
(hist) Tenpō era (1830.12.10-1844.12.2); (surname) Tenpou |
天元 see styles |
tenmoto てんもと |
(1) central black dot on a go board; (2) Tengen era (978.11.29-983.4.15); (3) {go} Tengen (professional go title); (surname) Tenmoto |
天和 see styles |
tiān hú tian1 hu2 t`ien hu tien hu tenwa てんわ |
(mahjong) heavenly hand; a hand that is completed by the dealer on their first draw; (mahjong) to obtain a heavenly hand Tenna era (1681.9.29-1684.2.21); Tenwa era; (place-name) Tenwa |
天喜 see styles |
tengi てんぎ |
Tengi era (1053.1.11-1058.8.29) |
天安 see styles |
chonan チョナン |
Ten'an era (857.2.21-859.4.15); (place-name) Cheonan (South Korea) |
天宝 see styles |
tenpou / tenpo てんぽう |
(hist) Tenpō era (742-756) |
天平 see styles |
tiān píng tian1 ping2 t`ien p`ing tien ping tenpei / tenpe てんぺい |
scales (to weigh things) Tenpyō era (729.8.5-749.4.14); Tenbyō era; Tenhei era; (given name) Tenpei |
天延 see styles |
tenen てんえん |
Ten'en era (973.12.20-976.7.13) |
天徳 see styles |
tentoku てんとく |
Tentoku era (957.10.27-961.2.16); (place-name) Tentoku |
天応 see styles |
tennou / tenno てんのう |
Ten'ō era (781.1.1-782.8.19); (place-name) Tennou |
天慶 see styles |
tengyou; tenkyou; tenkei / tengyo; tenkyo; tenke てんぎょう; てんきょう; てんけい |
(hist) Tengyō era (938.5.22-947.4.22); Tenkei era |
天承 see styles |
tenshou / tensho てんしょう |
(hist) Tenshō era (1131.1.29-1132.8.11) |
天授 see styles |
tiān shòu tian1 shou4 t`ien shou tien shou tenju てんじゅ |
(1) natural gifts; (2) (hist) Tenju era (of the Southern Court; 1375.5.27-1381.2.10) Heaven-bestowed, a name of Devadatta, v. 提. |
天明 see styles |
tiān míng tian1 ming2 t`ien ming tien ming tenmei / tenme てんめい |
dawn; daybreak (1) dawn; daybreak; (2) (hist) Tenmei era (1781.4.2-1789.1.25); (place-name, surname) Tenmei |
天暦 see styles |
tenryaku てんりゃく |
Tenryaku era (947.4.22-957.10.27) |
天正 see styles |
tenshou / tensho てんしょう |
Tenshō era (1573.7.28-1592.12.8); (place-name, surname) Tenshou |
天永 see styles |
tenei / tene てんえい |
Ten'ei era (1110.7.13-1113.7.13) |
天治 see styles |
tenji てんじ |
Tenji era (1124.4.3-1126.1.22) |
天禄 see styles |
tenroku てんろく |
Tenroku era (970.3.25-973.12.20) |
天福 see styles |
tiān fú tian1 fu2 t`ien fu tien fu tenpuku てんぷく |
(1) heavenly blessing; (2) Tenpuku era (1233.4.15-1234.11.5); (place-name) Tenpuku divine rapture |
天長 天长 see styles |
tiān cháng tian1 chang2 t`ien ch`ang tien chang tenchou / tencho てんちょう |
Tianchang, a sub-prefecture-level city in Anhui Tenchō era (824.1.5-834.1.3) |
天養 see styles |
tenyou / tenyo てんよう |
Ten'yō era (1144.2.23-1145.7.22) |
學世 学世 see styles |
xué shì xue2 shi4 hsüeh shih gakuse |
the era of (my) teachings |
安元 see styles |
yasumoto やすもと |
Angen era (1175.7.28-1177.8.4); (place-name, surname) Yasumoto |
安和 see styles |
yasukazu やすかず |
Anna era (968.8.13-970.3.25); Anwa era; (given name) Yasukazu |
安政 see styles |
yasumasa やすまさ |
Ansei era (1854.11.27-1860.3.18); (p,s,g) Yasumasa |
安永 see styles |
yasuhaga やすはが |
An'ei era (1772.11.16-1781.4.2); (surname) Yasuhaga |
安貞 安贞 see styles |
ān zhēn an1 zhen1 an chen yasusada やすさだ |
Antei (Japanese reign name, 1227-1229) Antei era (1227.12.10-1229.3.5); (given name) Yasusada |
定詰 see styles |
jouzume / jozume じょうづめ |
(noun/participle) (1) (obscure) permanent staff; permanent employee; service for a fixed period of time; (2) (archaism) (Edo era) a daimyo or feudal retainer who lived and-or served in Edo for a fixed period of time; (surname) Jōzume |
宝亀 see styles |
houki / hoki ほうき |
Hōki era (770.10.1-781.1.1); (surname) Houki |
宝徳 see styles |
houtoku / hotoku ほうとく |
Hōtoku era (1449.7.28-1452.7.25); (p,s,g) Houtoku |
宝暦 see styles |
houreki; houryaku / horeki; horyaku ほうれき; ほうりゃく |
Hōreki era (1751.10.27-1764.6.2) |
宝永 see styles |
houei / hoe ほうえい |
(hist) Hōei era (1704.3.13-1711.4.25); (place-name) Houei |
宝治 see styles |
houji / hoji ほうじ |
(hist) Hōji era (1247.2.28-1249.3.18) |
宣統 宣统 see styles |
xuān tǒng xuan1 tong3 hsüan t`ung hsüan tung sentou / sento せんとう |
reign name (1909-1911) of the last Qing emperor Pu Yi 溥儀|溥仪 (hist) Xuantong era (of emperor Puyi; 1909-1911) |
室礼 see styles |
shitsurai しつらい |
(archaism) (also 鋪設 or 補理) setting up a living or ceremonial space with furnishings, implements, etc. (Heian era) |
寛仁 see styles |
hiromasa ひろまさ |
(hist) Kannin era (1017.4.23-1021.2.2); (personal name) Hiromasa |
寛保 see styles |
hiroyasu ひろやす |
(hist) Kanpō era (1741.2.27-1744.2.21); (personal name) Hiroyasu |
寛元 see styles |
hiroyuki ひろゆき |
(hist) Kangen era (1243.2.26-1247.2.28); (personal name) Hiroyuki |
寛和 see styles |
hiroyasu ひろやす |
(hist) Kanna era (985.4.27-987.4.5); Kanwa era; (personal name) Hiroyasu |
寛喜 see styles |
hiroki ひろき |
(hist) Kangi era (1229.3.5-1232.4.2); Kanki era; (male given name) Hiroki |
寛平 see styles |
kanpei / kanpe かんぺい |
(hist) Kanpyō era (889.4.27-898.4.26); Kanbyō era; (given name) Kanpei |
寛延 see styles |
kanei / kane かんえい |
(hist) Kan'en era (1748.7.12-1751.10.27); (place-name) Kan'ei |
寛弘 see styles |
nobuhiro のぶひろ |
Kankō era (1004.7.20-1012.12.25); (given name) Nobuhiro |
寛徳 see styles |
hironori ひろのり |
(hist) Kantoku era (1044.11.24-1046.4.14); (given name) Hironori |
寛政 see styles |
hiromasa ひろまさ |
Kansei era (1789.1.25-1801.2.5); (given name) Hiromasa |
寛文 see styles |
hirobumi ひろぶみ |
Kanbun era (1661.4.25-1673.9.21); (given name) Hirobumi |
寛正 see styles |
hiromasa ひろまさ |
Kanshō era (1460.12.21-1466.2.28); (given name) Hiromasa |
寛永 see styles |
kanei / kane かんえい |
Kan'ei era (1624.2.30-1644.12.16); (surname) Kan'ei |
寛治 see styles |
hiroharu ひろはる |
Kanji era (1087.4.7-1094.12.15); (given name) Hiroharu |
寿永 see styles |
suyon すよん |
Juei era (1182.5.27-1184.4.16); (given name) Suyon |
小乘 see styles |
xiǎo shèng xiao3 sheng4 hsiao sheng shōjō |
Hinayana, the Lesser Vehicle; Buddhism in India before the Mayahana sutras; also pr. [Xiao3 cheng2] Hīnayāna 希那衍. The small, or inferior wain, or vehicle; the form of Buddhism which developed after Śākyamuni's death to about the beginning of the Christian era, when Mahāyāna doctrines were introduced. It is the orthodox school and more in direct line with the Buddhist succession than Mahāyānism which developed on lines fundamentally different. The Buddha was a spiritual doctor, less interested in philosophy than in the remedy for human misery and perpetual transmigration. He "turned aside from idle metaphysical speculations; if he held views on such topics, he deemed them valueless for the purposes of salvation, which was his goal" (Keith). Metaphysical speculations arose after his death, and naturally developed into a variety of Hīnayāna schools before and after the separation of a distinct school of Mahāyāna. Hīnayāna remains the form in Ceylon, Burma, and Siam, hence is known as Southern Buddhism in contrast with Northern Buddhism or Mahāyāna, the form chiefly prevalent from Nepal to Japan. Another rough division is that of Pali and Sanskrit, Pali being the general literary language of the surviving form of Hīnayāna, Sanskrit of Mahāyāna. The term Hīnayāna is of Mahāyānist origination to emphasize the universalism and altruism of Mahāyāna over the narrower personal salvation of its rival. According to Mahāyāna teaching its own aim is universal Buddhahood, which means the utmost development of wisdom and the perfect transformation of all the living in the future state; it declares that Hīnayāna, aiming at arhatship and pratyekabuddhahood, seeks the destruction of body and mind and extinction in nirvāṇa. For arhatship the 四諦Four Noble Truths are the foundation teaching, for pratyekabuddhahood the 十二因緣 twelve-nidānas, and these two are therefore sometimes styled the two vehicles 二乘. Tiantai sometimes calls them the (Hīnayāna) Tripiṭaka school. Three of the eighteen Hīnayāna schools were transported to China: 倶舍 (Abhidharma) Kośa; 成實 Satya-siddhi; and the school of Harivarman, the律 Vinaya school. These are described by Mahāyānists as the Buddha's adaptable way of meeting the questions and capacity of his hearers, though his own mind is spoken of as always being in the absolute Mahāyāna all-embracing realm. Such is the Mahāyāna view of Hīnayāna, and if the Vaipulya sūtras and special scriptures of their school, which are repudiated by Hīnayāna, are apocryphal, of which there seems no doubt, then Mahāyāna in condemning Hīnayāna must find other support for its claim to orthodoxy. The sūtras on which it chiefly relies, as regards the Buddha, have no authenticity; while those of Hīnayāna cannot be accepted as his veritable teaching in the absence of fundamental research. Hīnayāna is said to have first been divided into minority and majority sections immediately after the death of Śākyamuni, when the sthāvira, or older disciples, remained in what is spoken of as "the cave", some place at Rājagṛha, to settle the future of the order, and the general body of disciples remained outside; these two are the first 上坐部 and 大衆部 q. v. The first doctrinal division is reported to have taken place under the leadership of the monk 大天 Mahādeva (q.v.) a hundred years after the Buddha's nirvāṇa and during the reign of Aśoka; his reign, however, has been placed later than this by historians. Mahādeva's sect became the Mahāsāṅghikā, the other the Sthāvira. In time the two are said to have divided into eighteen, which with the two originals are the so-called "twenty sects" of Hīnayāna. Another division of four sects, referred to by Yijing, is that of the 大衆部 (Arya) Mahāsaṅghanikāya, 上座部 Āryasthavirāḥ, 根本說一切有部 Mūlasarvāstivādaḥ, and 正量部 Saṃmatīyāḥ. There is still another division of five sects, 五部律. For the eighteen Hīnayāna sects see 小乘十八部. |
小歌 see styles |
kouta / kota こうた |
(1) (hist) (See 大歌) kouta (Heian-era court lady's song accompanying the men's ōuta); court lady singing a kouta; (2) (hist) (See 小唄,端唄) ditty; ballad; short, hummable, popular tune from Muromachi period to early Edo period; (3) (hist) kyogen kouta; style of kyogen song based on the Muromachi songs, often a love ballad; (4) noh kouta; unusual style of noh song based on the Muromachi songs; (given name) Kōta |
工分 see styles |
gōng fēn gong1 fen1 kung fen |
work point (measure of work completed in a rural commune in the PRC during the planned economy era) |
左楽 see styles |
saraku さらく |
(abbreviation) (archaism) (See 左方の楽) style of gagaku based on Tang-era Chinese music and ancient Indian song and dance; (given name) Saraku |
幕開 see styles |
makuaki まくあき |
(irregular okurigana usage) (1) the rise of the curtain; opening (of play); (2) beginning (e.g. of an era); opening (festival, event, etc.) |
平治 see styles |
heiji / heji へいじ |
Heiji era (1159.4.20-1160.1.10); (given name) Heiji |
年号 see styles |
nengou / nengo ねんごう |
(See 元号) name of an imperial era (e.g. Heisei, Shōwa); Japanese era name |
年號 年号 see styles |
nián hào nian2 hao4 nien hao |
reign title; era name (name for either the entire reign of an emperor or one part of it); year number (such as 2016 or 甲子) See: 年号 |
年間 年间 see styles |
nián jiān nian2 jian1 nien chien nenkan ねんかん |
in the years of; during those years; period (of dynasty or decade) (n,adv) (1) (period of) a year; (suffix noun) (2) during the era (of) |
康保 see styles |
kāng bǎo kang1 bao3 k`ang pao kang pao yasuho やすほ |
Kangbao county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei Kōhō era (964.7.10-968.8.13); (personal name) Yasuho |
康元 see styles |
yasumoto やすもと |
Kōgen era (1256.10.5-1257.3.14); (surname, given name) Yasumoto |
康和 see styles |
yasukazu やすかず |
Kōwa era (1099.8.28-1104.2.10); (given name) Yasukazu |
康安 see styles |
kouan / koan こうあん |
Kōan era (of the Northern Court; 1361.3.29-1362.9.23); (given name) Kōan |
康平 see styles |
kāng píng kang1 ping2 k`ang p`ing kang ping yasuhei / yasuhe やすへい |
peace and prosperity Kōhei era (1058.8.29-1065.8.2); (given name) Yasuhei |
康徳 see styles |
yasunori やすのり |
(hist) Kangde era (of Japanese puppet state Manchukuo; 1934-1945); (given name) Yasunori |
康応 see styles |
kouou / koo こうおう |
(hist) Kōō era (of the Northern Court; 1389.2.9-1390.3.26) |
康暦 see styles |
kouryaku / koryaku こうりゃく |
(hist) Kōryaku era (of the Northern Court; 1379.3.22-1381.2.24) |
康正 see styles |
yasumasa やすまさ |
Kōshō era (1455.7.25-1457.9.28); (surname, given name) Yasumasa |
康永 see styles |
yasunaga やすなが |
(hist) Kōei era (of the Northern Court; 1342.4.27-1345.10.21); (surname, given name) Yasunaga |
康治 see styles |
yasuharu やすはる |
Kōji era (1142.4.28-1144.2.23); (given name) Yasuharu |
康熙 see styles |
kāng xī kang1 xi1 k`ang hsi kang hsi kouki / koki こうき |
Kangxi, title of the reign (1661-1722) of the Kangxi Emperor 聖祖|圣祖[Sheng4 zu3] (hist) Kangxi era (of emperor Shengzu of Qing; 1661-1722) |
延久 see styles |
nobehisa のべひさ |
Enkyū era (1069.4.13-1074.8.23); (place-name) Nobehisa |
延享 see styles |
enkyou / enkyo えんきょう |
(hist) Enkyō era (1744.2.21-1748.7.12) |
延元 see styles |
nobuyuki のぶゆき |
(hist) Engen era (of the Southern Court; 1336.2.29-1340.4.28); (personal name) Nobuyuki |
延喜 see styles |
engi えんぎ |
Engi era (901.7.15-923.4.11); (place-name) Engi |
延宝 see styles |
enpou / enpo えんぽう |
Empou era (1673.9.21-1681.9.29) |
延徳 see styles |
entoku えんとく |
Entoku era (1489.8.21-1492.7.19); (place-name) Entoku |
延応 see styles |
enou / eno えんおう |
En'ō era (1239.2.7-1240.7.16) |
延慶 延庆 see styles |
yán qìng yan2 qing4 yen ch`ing yen ching nobuyoshi のぶよし |
Yanqing, a district of Beijing Engyō era (1308.10.9-1311.4.28); Enkei era; (male given name) Nobuyoshi |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Era" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.