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<1234>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
十八道 see styles |
shí bā dào shi2 ba1 dao4 shih pa tao jūhachi dō |
In the two maṇḍalas, Vajradhātu and Garbhadhātu, each has nine central objects of worship. The Shingon disciple devotes himself to meditation on one of these eighteen each day. |
和須吉 和须吉 see styles |
hé xū jí he2 xu1 ji2 ho hsü chi Washukitsu |
Vāsuki, lord of nāgas, name of a 'dragon-king', with nine heads, hydra-headed; also 和修吉. |
大司農 大司农 see styles |
dà sī nóng da4 si1 nong2 ta ssu nung |
Grand Minister of Agriculture in imperial China, one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiu3 qing1] |
大灣區 大湾区 see styles |
dà wān qū da4 wan1 qu1 ta wan ch`ü ta wan chü |
Greater Bay Area, established in 2017, consisting of Hong Kong, Macao and nine cities in Guangdong (abbr. for 粵港澳大灣區|粤港澳大湾区[Yue4 Gang3 Ao4 Da4 wan1 Qu1]) |
大鴻臚 大鸿胪 see styles |
dà hóng lú da4 hong2 lu2 ta hung lu |
Grand Herald in imperial China, one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiu3 qing1] |
宗九過 宗九过 see styles |
zōng jiǔ guò zong1 jiu3 guo4 tsung chiu kuo shū no kuka |
nine fallacies in the proposition |
尼樓陀 尼楼陀 see styles |
ní lóu tuó ni2 lou2 tuo2 ni lou t`o ni lou to nirōda |
nirodha, restraint, suppression, cessation, annihilation, tr. by 滅 extinction, the third of the four dogmas 四諦; with the breaking of the chain of karma there is left no further bond to reincarnation. Used in Anupūrva-nirodha, or 'successive terminaīons', i. e. nine successive stages of dhyāna. Cf. 尼彌留陀. |
張春帆 张春帆 see styles |
zhāng chūn fān zhang1 chun1 fan1 chang ch`un fan chang chun fan |
Zhang Chunfan (-1935), late Qing novelist, author of The Nine-tailed Turtle 九尾龜|九尾龟 |
成身會 成身会 see styles |
chéng shēn huì cheng2 shen1 hui4 ch`eng shen hui cheng shen hui jōjin ne |
根本會; 羯磨會 The first group in the nine Vajradhātu groups. |
數九天 数九天 see styles |
shǔ jiǔ tiān shu3 jiu3 tian1 shu chiu t`ien shu chiu tien |
nine periods of nine days each after winter solstice, the coldest time of the year |
斷九品 断九品 see styles |
duàn jiǔ pǐn duan4 jiu3 pin3 tuan chiu p`in tuan chiu pin dan kuhon |
to cut off the nine classes of affliction |
曲女城 see styles |
qǔ nǚ chéng qu3 nv3 cheng2 ch`ü nü ch`eng chü nü cheng Kyōkunyo jō |
The city of hunchback women, said to be Kanyākubja, an ancient kingdom and capital of Central India, 'Canouge Lat. 27° 3 N., Long. 79° 50 E.' Eitel. The legend in the 西域記 Record of Western Lands is that ninety-nine of King Brahmadatta's daughters were thus deformed by the ṛṣi Mahāvṛkṣa whom they refused to marry. |
曼荼羅 曼荼罗 see styles |
màn tú luó man4 tu2 luo2 man t`u lo man tu lo mandara まんだら |
(Buddhism) (loanword from Sanskrit) mandala mandala; Buddhist visual schema of the enlightened mind; (given name) Mandara 曼怛羅; 曼特羅; 曼陀羅; 曼拏羅; 蔓陀囉; 滿荼邏 maṇḍala, a circle, globe, wheel ring; "any circular figure or diagram" (M.W.); a magic circle; a plot or place of enlightenment; a round or square altar on which buddhas and bodhisattvas are placed; a group of such, especially the garbhadhātu and vajradhātu groups of the Shingon sect; these were arranged by Kōbō Daishi to express the mystic doctrine of the two dhātu by way of illustration, the garbhadhātu representing the 理 and the 因 principle and cause, the vajradhātu the 智 and the 果 intelligence (or reason) and the effect, i.e. the fundamental realm of being, and mind as inherent in it; v. 胎 and 金剛. The two realms are fundamentally one, as are the absolute and phenomenal, e.g. water and wave. There are many kinds of maṇḍalas, e.g. the group of the Lotus Sutra; of the 觀經; of the nine luminaries; of the Buddha's entering into nirvana, etc. The real purpose of a maṇḍala is to gather the spiritual powers together, in order to promote the operation of the dharma or law. The term is commonly applied to a magic circle, subdivided into circles or squares in which are painted Buddhist divinities and symbols. Maṇḍalas also reveal the direct retribution of each of the ten worlds of beings (purgatory, pretas, animals, asuras, men, devas, the heavens of form, formless heavens, bodhisattvas, and buddhas). Each world has its maṇḍala which represents the originating principle that brings it to completion. The maṇḍala of the tenth world indicates the fulfilment and completion of the nine worlds. |
有情居 see styles |
yǒu qíng jū you3 qing2 ju1 yu ch`ing chü yu ching chü ujōgo |
The nine abodes, or states of conscious beings, v. 九有情居. |
毘尸沙 毗尸沙 see styles |
pí shī shā pi2 shi1 sha1 p`i shih sha pi shih sha bishisha |
viśeṣa, the doctrine of 'particularity or individual essence', i. e. the sui generis nature of the nine fundamental substances; it is the doctrine of the Vaiśeṣika school of philosophy founded by Kaṇāda. |
胎藏界 see styles |
tāi zàng jiè tai1 zang4 jie4 t`ai tsang chieh tai tsang chieh taizō kai |
Garbhadhātu, or Garbhakośa-(dhātu), the womb treasury, the universal source from which all things are produced; the matrix; the embryo; likened to a womb in which all of a child is conceived— its body, mind, etc. It is container and content; it covers and nourishes; and is the source of all supply. It represents the 理性 fundamental nature, both material elements and pure bodhi, or wisdom in essence or purity; 理 being the garbhadhātu as fundamental wisdom, and 智 acquired wisdom or knowledge, the vajradhātu. It also represents the human heart in its innocence or pristine purity, which is considered as the source of all Buddha-pity and moral knowledge. And it indicates that from the central being in the maṇḍala, viz. the Sun as symbol of Vairocana, there issue all the other manifestations of wisdom and power, Buddhas, bodhisattvas, demons, etc. It is 本覺 original intellect, or the static intellectuality, in contrast with 始覺 intellection, the initial or dynamic intellectuality represented in the vajradhātu; hence it is the 因 cause and vajradhātu the 果 effect; though as both are a unity, the reverse may be the rule, the effect being also the cause; it is also likened to 利他 enriching others, as vajradhātu is to 自利 enriching self. Kōbō Daishi, founder of the Yoga or Shingon 眞言 School in Japan, adopted the representation of the ideas in maṇḍalas, or diagrams, as the best way of revealing the mystic doctrine to the ignorant. The garbhadhātu is the womb or treasury of all things, the universe; the 理 fundamental principle, the source; its symbols are a triangle on its base, and an open lotus as representing the sun and Vairocana. In Japan this maṇḍala is placed on the east, typifying the rising sun as source, or 理. The vajradhātu is placed west and represents 智 wisdom or knowledge as derived from 理 the underlying principle, but the two are essential one to the other, neither existing apart. The material and spiritual; wisdom-source and intelligence; essence and substance; and similar complementary ideas are thus portrayed; the garbhadhātu may be generally considered as the static and the vajradhātu as the dynamic categories, which are nevertheless a unity. The garbhadhātu is divided into 三部 three sections representing samādhi or quiescence, wisdom-store, and pity-store, or thought, knowledge, pity; one is called the Buddha-section, the others the Vajra and Lotus sections respectively; the three also typify vimokṣa, prajñā, and dharmakāya, or freedom, understanding, and spirituality. There are three heads of these sections, i. e. Vairocana, Vajrapāṇi, and Avalokiteśvara; each has a mother or source, e. g. Vairocana from Buddha's-eye; and each has a 明王 or emanation of protection against evil; also a śakti or female energy; a germ-letter, etc. The diagram of five Buddhas contains also four bodhisattvas, making nine in all, and there are altogether thirteen 大院 or great courts of various types of ideas, of varying numbers, generally spoken of as 414. Cf. 金剛界; 大日; 兩部. |
衞世師 衞世师 see styles |
wèi shì shī wei4 shi4 shi1 wei shih shih Eiseishi |
Vaiśeṣika; derived from viśeṣa, characteristic, individuality, particularity or individual essence. M.W. Also 鞞世師 (or 鞞思迦); 吠世史迦; 勝論宗 An atomistic school founded by Kaṇāda. Like the Saṅkhya philosophy it taught a dualism and an endless number of souls, also by its doctrine of particularity or individual essence maintained 'the eternally distinct or sui generis nature of the nine substances' (see below), 'of which the first five including mind are held to be atomic.' M.W. The interaction of these with the six mentioned below produces cosmic evolution. It chiefly occupied itself, like the orthodox Nyāya philosophy, with the theory of knowledge, but it differed by distinguishing only six categories of cognition 六諦, viz. substance, quality, activity, species, distinction, and correlation, also a seventh of non-existence, and nine substances possessed of qualities, these 九陰 being: the five elements, air, fire, water, earth, ether, together with time, space, spirit (manas), and soul (ātman). Cf. Keith, Indian Logic and Atomism, and Dasgupta, History of Indian Philosophy. |
金剛杵 金刚杵 see styles |
jīn gāng chǔ jin1 gang1 chu3 chin kang ch`u chin kang chu kongousho / kongosho こんごうしょ |
vajra scepter (ritual object of Buddhism) vajra (mystical weapon in Hinduism and Buddhism) (or 金剛杖) v. 金剛.; The vajra, or thunderbolt; it is generally shaped as such, but has various other forms. Any one of the beings represented with the vajra is a 金剛. The vajra is also intp. as a weapon of Indian soldiers. It is employed by the esoteric sects, and others, as a symbol of wisdom and power over illusion and evil spirits. When straight as a sceptre it is 獨股 one limbed, when three-pronged it is 三股, and so on with five and nine limbs. |
陀羅驃 陀罗骠 see styles |
tuó luó biāo tuo2 luo2 biao1 t`o lo piao to lo piao darahyō |
dravya, the nine 'substances' in the nyāya philosophy, earth, water, fire, air, ether 空, time, space 方, soul 神, and mind 意. |
ムクドリ see styles |
mukudori ムクドリ |
(1) (kana only) grey starling (Sturnus cineraceus); gray starling; white-cheeked starling; (2) starling (any bird of family Sturnidae); (3) bumpkin; gullible person; (4) sixty-nine (sexual position) |
一夏九旬 see styles |
yī xià jiǔ xún yi1 xia4 jiu3 xun2 i hsia chiu hsün ichige kujun |
nine ten day periods in summer |
一気通貫 see styles |
ikkitsuukan / ikkitsukan いっきつうかん |
(1) {mahj} pure straight; winning hand containing nine consecutive tiles of the same suit (i.e. 1-9) as three chows; (2) streamlined production system |
七十二天 see styles |
qī shí èr tiān qi1 shi2 er4 tian1 ch`i shih erh t`ien chi shih erh tien shichijūni ten |
The seventy-two devas, namely, sixty-nine devas, the lord of Tai Shan, the god of the five roads, and 大吉祥天 Mahāśrī . |
七轉九例 七转九例 see styles |
qī zhuǎn jiǔ lì qi1 zhuan3 jiu3 li4 ch`i chuan chiu li chi chuan chiu li shichiten kurei |
The seven Sanskrit cases and nine conjugations. The former are also styled 七聲 and 七例 subanta 蘇漫 (or 盤多); sometimes with the Vocative called 八轉彈. The九例 or tiṅanta 丁彦多 are also styled 二九韻, i.e. nine parasmai and nine ātmane. |
三拝九拝 see styles |
sanpaikyuuhai / sanpaikyuhai さんぱいきゅうはい |
(n,vs,vi) (1) (yoji) kowtowing; bowing repeatedly; three kneelings and nine prostrations; (2) (yoji) (written at the end of a letter) my deepest respects |
三教九流 see styles |
sān jiào jiǔ liú san1 jiao4 jiu3 liu2 san chiao chiu liu |
the Three Religions (Daoism, Confucianism, Buddhism) and Nine Schools (Confucians, Daoists, Yin-Yang, Legalists, Logicians, Mohists, Political Strategists, Eclectics, Agriculturists); fig. people from all trades (often derog.) |
三旬九食 see styles |
sān xún jiǔ shí san1 xun2 jiu3 shi2 san hsün chiu shih |
lit. to have only nine meals in thirty days (idiom); fig. (of a family) on the brink of starvation; in dire straits |
三昧耶會 三昧耶会 see styles |
sān mèi yé huì san1 mei4 ye2 hui4 san mei yeh hui zanmaiya e |
The samaya assembly, i.e. the second of the nine maṇḍalas, consisting of seventy-three saints represented by the symbols of their power. |
三界九地 see styles |
sān jiè jiǔ dì san1 jie4 jiu3 di4 san chieh chiu ti sankai kuchi |
v. 九地. |
三跪九叩 see styles |
sān guì jiǔ kòu san1 gui4 jiu3 kou4 san kuei chiu k`ou san kuei chiu kou |
to kneel three times and kowtow nine times (formal etiquette on meeting the emperor) |
三輪世界 三轮世界 see styles |
sān lún shì jiè san1 lun2 shi4 jie4 san lun shih chieh sanrin sekai |
The three-wheel world, i.e. 風, 水, and 金輪. Every world is founded on a wheel of whirling wind; above this is one of water; above this is one of metal, on which its nine mountains and eight seas are formed. |
上品上生 see styles |
shàng pǐn shàng shēng shang4 pin3 shang4 sheng1 shang p`in shang sheng shang pin shang sheng jōbon jōshō |
上品中生; 上品下生 The three highest of the nine stages of birth in the Pure Land, v. 九品淨土. |
九上緣惑 九上缘惑 see styles |
jiǔ shàng yuán huò jiu3 shang4 yuan2 huo4 chiu shang yüan huo ku jōen waku |
The nine kinds of error or illusion 見, i.e. views or mental processes, found also in higher conditions of development. |
九九歸一 九九归一 see styles |
jiǔ jiǔ guī yī jiu3 jiu3 gui1 yi1 chiu chiu kuei i |
nine divide by nine is one (abacus rule); when all is said and done |
九分九厘 see styles |
kubukurin くぶくりん |
(adverb) (1) (yoji) almost certainly; in all probability; ten to one; in ninety-nine cases out of a hundred; (2) (yoji) (usu. as 〜まで) near-completeness; near-perfection; ninety-nine percent (finished, etc.) |
九參上堂 九参上堂 see styles |
jiǔ sān shàng táng jiu3 san1 shang4 tang2 chiu san shang t`ang chiu san shang tang kyūsan jōdō |
The nine monthly visits or ascents to the hall for worship, every third day. |
九品大衣 see styles |
jiǔ pǐn dà yī jiu3 pin3 da4 yi1 chiu p`in ta i chiu pin ta i ku hon dai e |
The 僧伽梨 saṇghāṭī. There are nine grades of the monk's patch robe; the three lowest ranks have 9, 11, and 13 patches, two long patches to one short one; the three middle 15, 17, 19, three long to one short; and the three superior 21, 23, 25, four long to one short. |
九品安養 九品安养 see styles |
jiǔ pǐn ān yǎng jiu3 pin3 an1 yang3 chiu p`in an yang chiu pin an yang ku hon annyō |
nine grades of the Pure Land |
九品彌陀 九品弥陀 see styles |
jiǔ pǐn mí tuó jiu3 pin3 mi2 tuo2 chiu p`in mi t`o chiu pin mi to ku hon mida |
The nine forms of Amitābha, corresponding to the nine departments of the Pure Land; chiefly used with reference to the manual signs of his images. |
九品浄土 see styles |
kuhonjoudo / kuhonjodo くほんじょうど |
(rare) (See 極楽浄土) Amitabha's Pure Land (composed of nine levels) |
九品淨刹 see styles |
jiǔ pǐn jìng chà jiu3 pin3 jing4 cha4 chiu p`in ching ch`a chiu pin ching cha kuhon jōsatsu |
nine grades of the Pure Land |
九品淨土 九品净土 see styles |
jiǔ pǐn jìng tǔ jiu3 pin3 jing4 tu3 chiu p`in ching t`u chiu pin ching tu kuhon jōdo |
also 九品淨刹 , 九品安養, 九品蓮臺, 九品往生 The nine grades, or rewards, of the Pure Land, corresponding to the nine grades of development in the previous life, upon which depends, in the next life, one's distance from Amitābha, the consequent aeons that are needed to approach him, and whether one's lotus will open early or late. |
九品煩惱 九品烦恼 see styles |
jiǔ pǐn fán nǎo jiu3 pin3 fan2 nao3 chiu p`in fan nao chiu pin fan nao ku hon bonnō |
nine grades of affliction |
九品蓮台 see styles |
kuhonrendai くほんれんだい |
{Buddh} nine-tiered lotus leaf platform in Amitabha's Pure Land |
九品蓮臺 九品莲台 see styles |
jiǔ pǐn lián tái jiu3 pin3 lian2 tai2 chiu p`in lien t`ai chiu pin lien tai kuhon rendai |
nine levels of lotus seats |
九品行業 九品行业 see styles |
jiǔ pǐn xíng yè jiu3 pin3 xing2 ye4 chiu p`in hsing yeh chiu pin hsing yeh kuhon gyōgō |
The nine karma to be attained by the conduct or practice through which one may be born into the above Pure Land. |
九品覺王 九品觉王 see styles |
jiǔ pǐn jué wáng jiu3 pin3 jue2 wang2 chiu p`in chüeh wang chiu pin chüeh wang kuhon (no) kakuō |
The king or lord of the bodhi of the Pure Land, Amitābha. |
九因一果 see styles |
jiǔ yīn yī guǒ jiu3 yin1 yi1 guo3 chiu yin i kuo kuin ikka |
Nine of the 十界 ten dhātu or regions are causative, the tenth is the effect or resultant. |
九土生地 see styles |
jiǔ tǔ shēng dì jiu3 tu3 sheng1 di4 chiu t`u sheng ti chiu tu sheng ti Kutoshōchi |
birthplace of nine scholars |
九尺二間 see styles |
kushakuniken くしゃくにけん |
(tiny) house about nine feet wide and 12 feet deep |
九尾の狐 see styles |
kyuubinokitsune / kyubinokitsune きゅうびのきつね |
(exp,n) (See 妖狐) nine-tailed fox; old, golden-furred fox with nine tails and shapeshifting powers used to fool humans; orig. a Chinese mystical beast whose appearance was considered auspicious |
九山八海 see styles |
jiǔ shān bā hǎi jiu3 shan1 ba1 hai3 chiu shan pa hai kusan-hakkai |
The nine cakravāla, or concentric mountain ranges or continents, separated by eight seas, of a universe. The central mountain of the nine is Sumeru 須彌 and around it are the ranges Khadiraka 佶提羅, Īṣādhara 伊沙陀羅, Yugaṃdhara 遊乾陀羅, Sudarśaṇa 蘇達梨舍那, Aśvakarṇa 安濕縛竭拏, Nemiṃdhara 尼民陀羅, Vinataka 毘那多迦, Cakravāda 斫迦羅; v. 七金山. The Abhidharma Kośa gives a different order: Sumeru, Yugaṃdhara, Īṣādhara, Khadiraka, Sudarśana, Aśvakarṇa, Vinataka, Nemiṃdhara, with an "iron-wheel" mountain encompassing all; there are also differences in the detail. |
九山禪門 九山禅门 see styles |
jiǔ shān chán mén jiu3 shan1 chan2 men2 chiu shan ch`an men chiu shan chan men kusan zenmon |
nine schools of Korean Seon |
九年面壁 see styles |
jiǔ nián miàn bì jiu3 nian2 mian4 bi4 chiu nien mien pi kunen menpeki |
nine years facing the wall |
九心成輪 九心成轮 see styles |
jiǔ xīn chéng lún jiu3 xin1 cheng2 lun2 chiu hsin ch`eng lun chiu hsin cheng lun ku shinrin wo nasu |
nine parts of the sequence for accomplishing thought |
九有情居 see styles |
jiǔ yǒu qíng jū jiu3 you3 qing2 ju1 chiu yu ch`ing chü chiu yu ching chü ku ujō ko |
(or 九有情處), 九衆生居, 九居, 九門, see also 九有, 九地, 九禪 and 九定; the nine happy abodes or states of sentient beings of the 長阿含經 9; they are the 七識住seven abodes or stages of perception or consciousness to which are added the fifth and ninth below: (1) 欲界之人天 the world and the six deva-heavens of desire in which there is variety of bodies (or personalities) and thinking (or ideas); (2) 梵衆天the three brahma heavens where bodies differ but thinking is the same, the first dhyāna heaven; (3) 極光淨天 the three bright and pure heavens where bodies are identical but thinking diners, the second dhyāna heaven; (4) 遍淨天the three universally pure heavens where bodies and thinking are the same, the third dhyāna heaven; (5) 無想天 the no-thinking or no-thought heaven, the highest of the four dhyāna heavens; (6) 空無邊處 limitless space, the first of the formless realms; (7) 識無邊處 limitless percepton, the second ditto; (8) 無所有處 nothingness, the place beyond things, the third ditto; and (9) 非想非非想beyond thought or non-thought, the fourth ditto. |
九有情處 九有情处 see styles |
jiǔ yǒu qíng chù jiu3 you3 qing2 chu4 chiu yu ch`ing ch`u chiu yu ching chu ku ujō sho |
nine abodes of sentient beings |
九校聯盟 九校联盟 see styles |
jiǔ xiào lián méng jiu3 xiao4 lian2 meng2 chiu hsiao lien meng |
C9 League, alliance of nine prestigious Chinese universities, established in 1998 |
九次第定 see styles |
jiǔ cì dì dìng jiu3 ci4 di4 ding4 chiu tz`u ti ting chiu tzu ti ting kyū shidai jō |
The samādhi of the nine degrees, i.e. the four dhyānas 四禪, the four realms beyond form 四無色, and the samādhi beyond sensation and thought 滅受想定; see 九有情居 and 九地. |
九死一生 see styles |
jiǔ sǐ yī shēng jiu3 si3 yi1 sheng1 chiu ssu i sheng kyuushiisshou / kyushissho きゅうしいっしょう |
nine deaths and still alive (idiom); a narrow escape; new lease of life (yoji) narrow escape from the jaw of death |
九浅一深 see styles |
kyuusenisshin / kyusenisshin きゅうせんいっしん |
nine shallow, one deep (ancient Chinese sexual technique) |
九無礙道 九无碍道 see styles |
jiǔ wú ài dào jiu3 wu2 ai4 dao4 chiu wu ai tao ku muge dō |
nine unobstructed paths |
九無間道 九无间道 see styles |
jiǔ wú jiān dào jiu3 wu2 jian1 dao4 chiu wu chien tao ku muken dō |
In every universe there are nine realms, in every realm there are nine illusions in practice 修, and nine ways of relief; hence the nine ways of overcoming hindrances; also there are nine uninterrupted ways of advance from one stage to another of the nine stages of the 三界 trailokya, by the wisdom of overcoming delusion in each stage; also 九無礙道 ; and cf. 九解脫道. |
九牛一毛 see styles |
jiǔ niú - yī máo jiu3 niu2 - yi1 mao2 chiu niu - i mao kyuugyuuichimou; kyuugyuunoichimou / kyugyuichimo; kyugyunoichimo きゅうぎゅういちもう; きゅうぎゅうのいちもう |
lit. one hair from nine oxen (idiom); fig. a drop in the ocean (yoji) a drop in the bucket (ocean); a small fraction (of); trifle |
九界情執 九界情执 see styles |
jiǔ jiè qíng zhí jiu3 jie4 qing2 zhi2 chiu chieh ch`ing chih chiu chieh ching chih kukai jōshū |
nine realms of retribution of afflictions |
九祖相承 see styles |
jiǔ zǔ xiāng chéng jiu3 zu3 xiang1 cheng2 chiu tsu hsiang ch`eng chiu tsu hsiang cheng kuso sōjō |
nine patriarch lineage |
九種大禪 九种大禅 see styles |
jiǔ zhǒng dà chán jiu3 zhong3 da4 chan2 chiu chung ta ch`an chiu chung ta chan kushu daizen |
The nine kinds of Mahāyāna dhyāna for bodhisattvas, given in the 菩薩地持經 6 and in other works; they are associated with the patience 忍 pāramitā and with the dhyāna of the super-realms. The nine are meditations: (1) 自性禪 on the original nature of things, or mind as the real nature, from which all things derive; (2) 一切禪 on achieving the development of self and all others to the utmost; (3) 難禪 on the difficulties of certain dhyāna conditions; (4) 一切禪 on the entrance to all the (superior) dhyāna conditions; (5) 善人禪 on the good; (6) 一切行禪 on all Mahāyāna practices and actions; (7) 除煩惱禪 on ridding all sufferers from the miseries of passion and delusion; (8) 此世他世樂禪 on the way to bring joy to all people both in this life and hereafter; (9) 淸淨淨禪 on perfect purity in the termination of all delusion and distress and the obtaining of perfect enlightenment. |
九種心住 九种心住 see styles |
jiǔ zhǒng xīn zhù jiu3 zhong3 xin1 zhu4 chiu chung hsin chu kushu shinjū |
nine types of mental stabilization |
九種煩惱 九种烦恼 see styles |
jiǔ zhǒng fán nǎo jiu3 zhong3 fan2 nao3 chiu chung fan nao ku shu bonnō |
nine types of afflictions |
九種瑜伽 九种瑜伽 see styles |
jiǔ zhǒng yú qié jiu3 zhong3 yu2 qie2 chiu chung yü ch`ieh chiu chung yü chieh kushu yuga |
nine yogas |
九章算術 九章算术 see styles |
jiǔ zhāng suàn shù jiu3 zhang1 suan4 shu4 chiu chang suan shu |
The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art |
九縛一脫 九缚一脱 see styles |
jiǔ fú yī tuō jiu3 fu2 yi1 tuo1 chiu fu i t`o chiu fu i to ku baku ichi datsu |
The nine states of bondage and the one state of liberation. The nine states are the hells of fire, of blood, of swords; asuras, men, devas, māras, nirgranthas, form and formless states; these are all saṃsāra states, i.e. of reincarnation. The one state of freedom, or for obtaining freedom, is nirvāṇa. |
九聲六調 九声六调 see styles |
jiǔ shēng liù diào jiu3 sheng1 liu4 diao4 chiu sheng liu tiao |
nine tones and six modes (tonal system of Cantonese and other southern languages) |
九蓮宝燈 see styles |
chuurenpoutou / churenpoto チューレンポウトウ |
{mahj} nine gates; winning hand composed of 1-1-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-9-9 of the same suit plus one additional tile of the same suit |
九衆生居 九众生居 see styles |
jiǔ zhòng shēng jū jiu3 zhong4 sheng1 ju1 chiu chung sheng chü ku shushō kyo |
v. 九有情居. |
九解脫道 九解脱道 see styles |
jiǔ jiě tuō dào jiu3 jie3 tuo1 dao4 chiu chieh t`o tao chiu chieh to tao ku gedatsu dō |
In the nine stages trailokya三界 each has its possible delusions and erroneous performances; the latter are overcome by the九無間道q.v. |
九轍法師 九辙法师 see styles |
jiǔ zhé fǎ shī jiu3 zhe2 fa3 shi1 chiu che fa shih kutetsu hōshi |
nine track dharma master |
九連宝灯 see styles |
chuurenpaotou / churenpaoto チューレンパオトウ |
{mahj} nine gates (chi:); winning hand consisting of one pung of 1s, one pung of 9s and one tile each of every other number, plus one more suited tile, all in the same suit |
九齒釘耙 九齿钉耙 see styles |
jiǔ chǐ dīng pá jiu3 chi3 ding1 pa2 chiu ch`ih ting p`a chiu chih ting pa |
The Nine-Toothed Rake (weapon of Zhu Bajie 豬八戒|猪八戒[Zhu1 Ba1 jie4]) |
二十九日 see styles |
nijuukunichi / nijukunichi にじゅうくにち nijuukyuunichi / nijukyunichi にじゅうきゅうにち |
(1) twenty-ninth day of the month; (2) twenty-nine days |
五十展轉 五十展转 see styles |
wǔ shí zhǎn zhuǎn wu3 shi2 zhan3 zhuan3 wu shih chan chuan gojū tenden |
The fiftieth turn, i. e. the great-ness of the bliss of one who hears the Lotus Sutra even at fiftieth hand: how much greater that of him who hears at first hamd ! 五十功德 idem 五十展轉 and 五十轉五十惡 The fifty evils produced by the five skandhas, i. e. 色 seventeen, 受 eight, 想 eight, 行 nine, 識 eight. |
五教九山 see styles |
wǔ jiào jiǔ shān wu3 jiao4 jiu3 shan1 wu chiao chiu shan gokyōkyūsan |
five doctrinal schools and nine mountain schools |
似宗九過 似宗九过 see styles |
sì zōng jiǔ guò si4 zong1 jiu3 guo4 ssu tsung chiu kuo jishū no kuka |
nine fallacies in the pseudo-proposition |
八宗九宗 see styles |
bā zōng jiǔ zōng ba1 zong1 jiu3 zong1 pa tsung chiu tsung hasshū kushū |
八家九宗 The eight Japanese schools 八宗 with the Zen 禪 school added. The first four are almost or entirely extinct. |
八家九宗 see styles |
bā jiā jiǔ zōng ba1 jia1 jiu3 zong1 pa chia chiu tsung hakke kushū |
eight philosophies and nine schools |
十三觀音 see styles |
shí sān guān yīn shi2 san1 guan1 yin1 shih san kuan yin |
(三十三尊觀音) The thirty-three forms in which Guanyin is represented: with willow, dragon, sutra, halo, as strolling, with white robe, as lotus-sleeping, with fishing-creel, as medicine-bestowing, with folded hands, holding a lotus, pouring water, etc. 三十三過 The thirty-three possible fallacies in the statement of a syllogism, nine in the proposition 宗 pratijñā, fourteen in the reason 因 hetu, and ten in the example 喩 udāharaṇa. |
十賭九輸 十赌九输 see styles |
shí dǔ jiǔ shū shi2 du3 jiu3 shu1 shih tu chiu shu |
lit. in gambling, nine times out of ten you lose (idiom); fig. gambling is a mug's game |
十進九退 十进九退 see styles |
shí jìn jiǔ tuì shi2 jin4 jiu3 tui4 shih chin chiu t`ui shih chin chiu tui jusshin kutai |
The Buddha's teaching is so difficult that of ten who enter it nine fall away. |
四十九僧 see styles |
sì shí jiǔ sēng si4 shi2 jiu3 seng1 ssu shih chiu seng shijūku sō |
and 四十九燈. The service to 藥師 the Master of Healing, when forty-nine lamps are displayed and forty-nine monks engaged; seven of his images are used, seven of the lamps being placed before each image. |
四十九日 see styles |
sì shí jiǔ rì si4 shi2 jiu3 ri4 ssu shih chiu jih shijuukunichi / shijukunichi しじゅうくにち |
forty-ninth day after a person's death The seven times seven days of funeral services; the forty-ninth day. |
四十九院 see styles |
sì shí jiǔ yuàn si4 shi2 jiu3 yuan4 ssu shih chiu yüan tsurushiin / tsurushin つるしいん |
(surname) Tsurushiin forty-nine story jewel palace |
四書五経 see styles |
shishogokyou / shishogokyo ししょごきょう |
(yoji) the Four Books and Five Classics of Confucianism; the Nine Chinese Classics |
四禪九天 四禅九天 see styles |
sì chán jiǔ tiān si4 chan2 jiu3 tian1 ssu ch`an chiu t`ien ssu chan chiu tien shizen kuten |
nine heavens of the fourth meditation heaven |
大寶積經 大宝积经 see styles |
dà bǎo jī jīng da4 bao3 ji1 jing1 ta pao chi ching Dai hōshaku kyō |
大寳積經 The sūtra of this name (Mahāratnakūṭa) tr. by Bodhiruci (in abridged form) and others.; Mahāratnakūṭa-sūtra. Collection of forty-nine sutras, of which thirty-six were translated by Bodhiruci and collated by him with various previous translations. |
天台九神 see styles |
tiān tái jiǔ shén tian1 tai2 jiu3 shen2 t`ien t`ai chiu shen tien tai chiu shen Tentai kujin |
The nine patriarchs of the Tiantai sect: 龍樹 Nāgārjuna; 慧文 Hui-wen of the 北齊 Northern Qi dynasty; 慧思 Huici of 南嶽 Nanyue; 智者 (or 智顗) Zhizhe, or Zhiyi; 灌頂 Guanding of 章安 Changan; 法華 Fahua; 天宮 Tiangung; 左溪 Zuoxi; and 湛然 Zhanran of 荊溪. The ten patriarchs 十祖 are the above nine with 道邃 Daosui considered a patriarch in Japan, because he was the teacher of Dengyo Daishi who brought the Tendai system to that country in the ninth century. Some name Huiwen and Huici as the first and second patriarchs of the school of thought developed by Zhiyi at Tiantai; v. 天台宗. |
天竺九儀 天竺九仪 see styles |
tiān zhú jiǔ yí tian1 zhu2 jiu3 yi2 t`ien chu chiu i tien chu chiu i tenjiku (no) kugi |
The nine forms of etiquette of India: speaking softly, bowing the head, raising the hands high, placing hands together, bending knees, kneeling long, hands and knees touching the ground, bowing the head, lowering arms and bending knees, bringing head, arms, and knees to the ground. |
小乘九部 see styles |
xiǎo shèng jiǔ bù xiao3 sheng4 jiu3 bu4 hsiao sheng chiu pu shōjō kubu |
The nine classes of works belonging to the Hīnayāna, i.e. the whole of the twelve discourses; the Vaipulya, or broader teaching; and the Vyākaraṇa, or prophesies. |
德沃夏克 see styles |
dé wò xià kè de2 wo4 xia4 ke4 te wo hsia k`o te wo hsia ko |
Antonin Dvořák (1841-1904), Bohemian composer, author of nine symphonies including the New World symphony |
數九寒天 数九寒天 see styles |
shǔ jiǔ hán tiān shu3 jiu3 han2 tian1 shu chiu han t`ien shu chiu han tien |
nine periods of nine days each after winter solstice, the coldest time of the year |
昭和一桁 see styles |
shouwahitoketa / showahitoketa しょうわひとけた |
(generation born in) the first nine years of the Shōwa period (1926-1934) |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Nine" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
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