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<12345678910...>Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
首相 see styles |
shǒu xiàng shou3 xiang4 shou hsiang shushou / shusho しゅしょう |
prime minister (of Japan or UK etc) prime minister; chancellor (Germany, Austria, etc.); premier |
駅馬 see styles |
ekiba えきば |
(archaism) post horse; horses used in the post-station system of old Japan |
駐日 see styles |
chuunichi / chunichi ちゅうにち |
(can act as adjective) resident in Japan (of a foreign ambassador, government official, etc.) |
高梁 see styles |
gāo liáng gao1 liang2 kao liang takahashi たかはし |
Takahashi (name); Takahashi city in Okayama prefecture, Japan; Highbridge (name) variety of sorghum, esp. used in making spirits (chi: kaoliang); (place-name, surname) Takahashi |
鳥曇 see styles |
torigumori とりぐもり |
cloudy sky that appears when the migrating birds that stayed for winter and autumn in Japan leave to go north |
鳧鐘 see styles |
fushou / fusho ふしょう |
(1) temple bell; (2) (See すい賓,十二律) (in Japan) 7th note of the ancient chromatic scale (approx. G sharp) |
鸞鏡 see styles |
rankyou; rankei / rankyo; ranke らんきょう; らんけい |
(1) (See 鸞鳥) mirror with a mythical Chinese bird carved into the back; (2) (らんけい only) (See 夷則,十二律) (in Japan) 9th note of the ancient chromatic scale (approx. A sharp) |
黒潮 see styles |
kuroshio くろしお |
Kuroshio Current; Japan Current; (surname) Kuroshio |
黒船 see styles |
kurofune くろふね |
(1) (hist) black ships; Western ships that came to Japan between the 16th and 19th centuries, esp. those of the Perry Expedition in 1853; (2) foreign disruptor (of the Japanese market); product, person, etc. arriving from the West and disturbing the Japanese market |
黥く see styles |
mesaku めさく |
(v4k) (archaism) to tattoo a criminal around the eye (form of punishment in ancient Japan) |
黴雨 see styles |
baiu ばいう tsuyu つゆ |
(1) rainy season (in Japan from early June to mid-July); (2) rain during the rainy season |
11區 see styles |
shí yī qū shi2 yi1 qu1 shih i ch`ü shih i chü |
(ACG) Japan (from the anime "Code Geass", in which Japan was renamed Area 11) |
CIE see styles |
shii ai ii; shiiaiii(sk) / shi ai i; shiaii(sk) シー・アイ・イー; シーアイイー(sk) |
(hist) (See 民間情報教育局) Civil Information and Education Section (of the General Headquarters of the Allied Powers in Japan; 1945-1952); CIE |
IIJ see styles |
aiaijei / aiaije アイアイジェイ |
(company) Internet Initiative Japan (internet service provider); IIJ; (c) Internet Initiative Japan (internet service provider); IIJ |
Variations: |
jee; jei / jee; je ジェー; ジェイ |
(1) J; j; (prefix) (2) (See ジャパン) Japan; (counter) (3) (See ジュール) joule; (4) {cards} (See ジャック・1) jack; (counter) (5) (on floor plans) (See 畳) tatami mat (as a measure of room size, either 1.82 sqm or 1.54 sqm); (6) (abbreviation) (colloquialism) (See Jリーグ) J.League; Japan Professional Football League |
JAL see styles |
jaru ジャル |
(company) Japan Airlines (abbr.); (c) Japan Airlines (abbr.) |
JAS see styles |
jasu ジャス |
Japanese Agricultural Standard; JAS; (c) Japan Air System |
JOC see styles |
jeeooshii / jeeooshi ジェーオーシー |
(o) Japan Olympic Committee |
NHK see styles |
enuecchikee エヌエッチケー |
(org) Japan Broadcasting Corporation; Nihon Hōsō Kyōkai; NHK; (o) Japan Broadcasting Corporation; Nihon Hōsō Kyōkai; NHK |
PHS see styles |
pii eichi esu; pii ecchi esu(sk); piieichiesu(sk); piiecchiesu(sk) / pi echi esu; pi ecchi esu(sk); piechiesu(sk); piecchiesu(sk) ピー・エイチ・エス; ピー・エッチ・エス(sk); ピーエイチエス(sk); ピーエッチエス(sk) |
personal handy-phone system; PHS; low-powered mobile network system developed in Japan and once popular in parts of Asia |
USJ see styles |
yuuesujee / yuesujee ユーエスジェー |
(place-name) Universal Studios Japan (theme park in Osaka) |
ガラ携 see styles |
garakee; garakei; garakei(sk) / garakee; garake; garake(sk) ガラケー; ガラけい; ガラケイ(sk) |
(colloquialism) (abbreviation) (kana only) (See ガラパゴスケータイ) (Japanese) feature phone (as opposed to a smartphone); mobile phone designed for the Japanese market (with specialized features only available in Japan) |
サンカ see styles |
sanka サンカ |
group of mountain nomads (in Japan); group of mountain people; the Sanka |
ハポン see styles |
pabon パボン |
Japan (spa: Japon); (personal name) Pavon |
ミンス see styles |
minzu ミンズ |
(slang) (derogatory term) Democratic Party of Japan; (personal name) Minns |
ゆにば see styles |
yuniba ユニバ |
(place-name) Universal Studios Japan (abbreviation) |
一向宗 see styles |
yī xiàng zōng yi1 xiang4 zong1 i hsiang tsung ikkoushuu / ikkoshu いっこうしゅう |
(See 浄土真宗) Ikkō sect (of Buddhism); Jōdo Shinshū; True Pure Land School The 眞宗 Shin or Pure-land Shin Sect founded by Shinran, in Japan, whose chief tenet is unwavering reflection on Amida (by repeating his name). |
三冠馬 see styles |
sankanba さんかんば |
winner of Japan's three main horse races |
三名山 see styles |
sanmeizan / sanmezan さんめいざん |
(abbreviation) (See 日本三名山) Japan's Three Famous Mountains (Mt. Fuji, Mt. Tate and Mt. Haku) |
三国一 see styles |
sangokuichi さんごくいち |
(adj-no,n) unparalleled in Japan, China and India |
三国人 see styles |
sangokujin; sankokujin(ik) さんごくじん; さんこくじん(ik) |
(1) national of a third country; (2) (derogatory term) foreigner resident in Japan (esp. Chinese and Korean) |
三論宗 三论宗 see styles |
sān lùn zōng san1 lun4 zong1 san lun tsung sanronshuu / sanronshu さんろんしゅう |
Three Treatise School (Buddhism) Sanron sect (of Buddhism) The Sanlun, Mādhyamika, or Middle School, founded in India by Nāgārjuna, in China by 嘉祥 Jiaxiang during the reign of 安帝 An Di, Eastern Jin, A.D. 397-419. It flourished up to the latter part of the Tang dynasty. In 625 it was carried to Japan as Sanron. After the death of Jiaxiang, who wrote the 三論玄義, a northern and southern division took place. While the Mādhyamika denied the reality of all phenomenal existence, and defined the noumenal world in negative terms, its aim seems not to have been nihilistic, but the advocacy of a reality beyond human conception and expression, which in our terminology may be termed a spiritual realm. |
三重縣 三重县 see styles |
sān chóng xiàn san1 chong2 xian4 san ch`ung hsien san chung hsien |
Mie Prefecture in central Japan |
三霊山 see styles |
sanreizan / sanrezan さんれいざん |
(abbreviation) (See 日本三霊山・にほんさんれいざん) Japan's Three Holy Mountains (Mt. Fuji, Mt. Tate and Mt. Haku) |
上高地 see styles |
kamikouchi / kamikochi かみこうち |
(place-name) Kamikouchi (Japan Alps) |
下關市 下关市 see styles |
xià guān shì xia4 guan1 shi4 hsia kuan shih |
Shimonoseki, city in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan |
中日本 see styles |
nakanihon; nakanippon なかにほん; なかにっぽん |
(See 東日本,西日本) central Japan |
中日韓 中日韩 see styles |
zhōng rì hán zhong1 ri4 han2 chung jih han |
China, Japan and Korea |
中期防 see styles |
chuukibou / chukibo ちゅうきぼう |
(abbreviation) (See 中期防衛力整備計画) (five-year) medium-term defense program (Japan) |
中核派 see styles |
chuukakuha / chukakuha ちゅうかくは |
Japan Revolutionary Communist League-National Committee; JRCL; Middle Core Faction; Japanese far-left revolutionary group |
五大老 see styles |
gotairou / gotairo ごたいろう |
(hist) (See 五奉行) Council of Five Elders; committee of daimyo formed by Toyotomi Hideyoshi to rule Japan until his son Hideyori came of age |
五奉行 see styles |
gobugyou / gobugyo ごぶぎょう |
(hist) (See 五大老) the five commissioners; administrative organ of feudal Japan established by Toyotomi Hideyoshi |
五種鈴 五种铃 see styles |
wǔ zhǒng líng wu3 zhong3 ling2 wu chung ling goshu ryō |
The five kinds of bells used by the Shingon sect in Japan, also called 金剛鈴, i. e. 五鈷鈴, 賣鈴, 一鈷. 三鈷鈴, 塔鈴; the different names are derived from their handles; the four first named, beginning with the five-pronged one, are placed each at a corner of the altar, the last in the middle. |
五等爵 see styles |
gotoushaku / gotoshaku ごとうしゃく |
(hist) (See 公爵,侯爵,伯爵,子爵,男爵・1) five ranks of nobility (in Japan; 1869-1947) |
交詢社 see styles |
koujunsha / kojunsha こうじゅんしゃ |
(place-name) Kōjunsha; first social club established in Japan (1880) |
京都府 see styles |
jīng dū fǔ jing1 du1 fu3 ching tu fu kyoutofu / kyotofu きょうとふ |
Kyōto prefecture in central Japan Kyoto Prefecture (Kinki area); (place-name) Kyōto Prefecture |
仁座鯛 see styles |
nizadai; nizadahi; nizadai にざだい; にざだひ; ニザダイ |
(kana only) scalpel sawtail (Prionurus scalprum, species of tang found from Japan to Taiwan) |
令制国 see styles |
ryouseikoku / ryosekoku りょうせいこく |
(hist) (See 律令制) province of Japan (under the ritsuryō system) |
伴天連 see styles |
bateren ばてれん |
(ateji / phonetic) (1) Portuguese Jesuits (in Japan in the 16th century) (por: padre); (2) Christianity; Christian |
佐世保 see styles |
zuǒ shì bǎo zuo3 shi4 bao3 tso shih pao sasebo させぼ |
Sasebo, city and naval port in Nagasaki prefecture, Kyūshū, Japan (place-name) Sasebo |
倭建命 see styles |
yamatotakerunomikoto やまとたけるのみこと |
(person) Yamatotakeru no Mikoto (12th Emperor of Japan); Prince Yamatotakeru |
倶吠羅 倶吠罗 see styles |
jù fèi luó ju4 fei4 luo2 chü fei lo Kubeira |
Kuvera; Kubera; the god of riches, Vaiśravaṇa, regent of the north; having three legs and eight teeth; in Japan Bishamon. Also 倶乞羅 and numerous other names; cf. 毘. |
入管庁 see styles |
nyuukanchou / nyukancho にゅうかんちょう |
(abbreviation) (See 出入国在留管理庁) Immigration Services Agency (of Japan); Immigration Bureau of Japan |
全共闘 see styles |
zenkyoutou / zenkyoto ぜんきょうとう |
(abbreviation) (See 全学共闘会議) All-Campus Joint Struggle League; student group active at universities throughout Japan between 1968 and 1969 |
全学連 see styles |
zengakuren ぜんがくれん |
(org) All-Japan Federation of Student Self-Government Associations (abbreviation); Zengakuren; (o) All-Japan Federation of Student Self-Government Associations (abbreviation); Zengakuren |
全日本 see styles |
zennihon; zennippon ぜんにほん; ぜんにっぽん |
(can act as adjective) (1) all-Japan; (2) (abbreviation) all-Japan championships; (Japanese) national championships |
全米輸 see styles |
zenbeiyu / zenbeyu ぜんべいゆ |
(o) Japan Rice and Rice Industry Export Promotion Association (abbreviation); JRE |
八一五 see styles |
bā yī wǔ ba1 yi1 wu3 pa i wu |
15th August (the date of Japan's surrender in 1945) |
八洲国 see styles |
yashimakuni やしまくに |
(archaism) Japan |
八王子 see styles |
bā wáng zǐ ba1 wang2 zi3 pa wang tzu hachiouji / hachioji はちおうじ |
Hachiōji (city); (place-name, surname) Hachiouji; Hachioji The eight sons of the last of the 20,000 shining Buddhas 燈明佛 born before he left home to become a monk; their names are given in the first chapter of the Lotus sūtra. In Japan there are also eight sons of a Shinto deity, reincarnated as one of the six Guanyin. |
公取委 see styles |
koutorii / kotori こうとりい |
(org) Japan Fair Trade Commission (abbreviation); (o) Japan Fair Trade Commission (abbreviation) |
六国史 see styles |
rikkokushi りっこくし |
Rikkokushi; six national histories of Japan compiled in the Nara and Heian periods |
兵庫縣 兵库县 see styles |
bīng kù xiàn bing1 ku4 xian4 ping k`u hsien ping ku hsien |
Hyōgo prefecture in the midwest of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1] |
内務省 see styles |
naimushou / naimusho ないむしょう |
Home Ministry; Department of the Interior (US, etc.); Home Office (UK); Ministry of Home Affairs (Japan, pre-1947) |
内地人 see styles |
naichijin ないちじん |
(1) (used by people in Hokkaido and Okinawa) people living on Honshu; mainland Japanese; (2) (obsolete) Japanese people (as opposed to the people of the colonies of the Empire of Japan) |
北前船 see styles |
kitamaebune きたまえぶね |
(hist) cargo ships that sailed the Japan Sea during the Edo period |
北日本 see styles |
kitanihon きたにほん |
northern Japan (usu. referring to Tōhoku and Hokkaido); (place-name) Kitanihon |
北海道 see styles |
běi hǎi dào bei3 hai3 dao4 pei hai tao hokkaidou / hokkaido ほっかいどう |
Hokkaidō, Japan Hokkaido (island, prefectural-level administrative unit); (place-name) Hokkaidō (island prefecture in the north) |
北陸道 see styles |
hokurikudou / hokurikudo ほくりくどう |
(1) (hist) (See 七道) Hokurikudō; one of the seven districts of ancient Japan; (2) (See 北陸) Hokurikudō; highway running through the Hokuriku region |
十二律 see styles |
juuniritsu / juniritsu じゅうにりつ |
(See 雅楽) ancient Chinese chromatic scale (primarily used in Japan for gagaku, etc.) |
千葉縣 千叶县 see styles |
qiān yè xiàn qian1 ye4 xian4 ch`ien yeh hsien chien yeh hsien |
Chiba prefecture, Japan |
千里竹 see styles |
nezasa ねざさ |
dwarf bamboo (varieties that thrive in western Japan) |
半島系 see styles |
hantoukei / hantoke はんとうけい |
(colloquialism) Korean living in Japan; person of Korean descent |
南北朝 see styles |
nán běi cháo nan2 bei3 chao2 nan pei ch`ao nan pei chao nanbokuchou / nanbokucho なんぼくちょう |
Northern and Southern dynasties (420-589) (1) (hist) Northern and Southern Courts (of Japan; 1336-1392); Northern and Southern Dynasties; (2) (hist) Northern and Southern Dynasties (of China; 420-589) the northern and southern dynasties |
南日本 see styles |
minaminihon; minaminippon みなみにほん; みなみにっぽん |
southern Japan (usu. referring to Kyushu and southwards) |
南蛮寺 see styles |
nanbanji なんばんじ |
(hist) (See 南蛮・3) Christian churches built in Japan in the second half of the 16th century; (given name) Nanbanji |
厚生相 see styles |
hòu shēng xiàng hou4 sheng1 xiang4 hou sheng hsiang |
minister of health (of Japan, UK etc) |
厚生省 see styles |
hòu shēng shěng hou4 sheng1 sheng3 hou sheng sheng kouseishou / kosesho こうせいしょう |
Ministry of Health and Welfare (Japan) (replaced in 2001 by 厚生勞動省|厚生劳动省[Hou4 sheng1 Lao2 dong4 sheng3]) (obsolete) (See 厚生労働省) (former) Ministry of Health and Welfare; (o) (former) Ministry of Health and Welfare |
参議院 see styles |
sangiin / sangin さんぎいん |
(See 衆議院) House of Councillors (upper house of the National Diet of Japan) |
古事記 see styles |
kojiki; furukotofumi(rk); furukotobumi(rk) こじき; ふることふみ(rk); ふることぶみ(rk) |
Kojiki (earliest historical record of Japan, compiled in 712 CE); Records of Ancient Matters |
古代語 see styles |
kodaigo こだいご |
(hist) (See 中世) ancient Japanese (as spoken in Japan until the Middle Ages) |
古神道 see styles |
koshintou / koshinto こしんとう |
(hist) ancient Shinto (as practiced prior to the introduction of Confucianism and Buddhism to Japan) |
名古屋 see styles |
míng gǔ wū ming2 gu3 wu1 ming ku wu nagoya なごや |
Nagoya, city in Japan Nagoya (city); (place-name, surname) Nagoya |
和時計 see styles |
wadokei / wadoke わどけい |
clocks made in Japan, mainly in the Edo period; clocks that tell Japanese time |
和歌山 see styles |
hé gē shān he2 ge1 shan1 ho ko shan wakayama わかやま |
Wakayama prefecture in central Japan Wakayama (city, prefecture); (place-name, surname) Wakayama |
和漢洋 see styles |
wakanyou / wakanyo わかんよう |
Japan, China and the West; Japanese, Chinese and Western learning |
喜宝院 see styles |
kohouin / kohoin こほういん |
(place-name) Kihouin (the southernmost temple in Japan) |
四日市 see styles |
sì rì shì si4 ri4 shi4 ssu jih shih yotsukaichi よつかいち |
Yokkaichi, city in Mie Prefecture, Japan (surname) Yotsukaichi |
四明山 see styles |
sì míng shān si4 ming2 shan1 ssu ming shan Shimyō san |
A mountain range in Ningbo prefecture where the 四明 are clearly seen, i. e. sun, moon, stars, and constellations. 知禮 Zhili of the Sung dynasty is known as the 四明尊者 honoured one of Siming and his school as the 四明家 Siming school in the direct line of Tiantai. In Japan Mt. Hiei 比叡山 is known by this title, through Dengyo 傳教 the founder of the Japanese Tiantai School. |
国税庁 see styles |
kokuzeichou / kokuzecho こくぜいちょう |
(1) National Tax Agency (Japan); (2) (general term) national taxation agency (e.g. IRS) |
国絵図 see styles |
kuniezu くにえず |
provincial maps of Japan (Edo period) |
国緊隊 see styles |
kokukintai こくきんたい |
(abbreviation) (See 国際緊急援助隊) Japan International Cooperation Agency; JICA |
国語科 see styles |
kokugoka こくごか |
Japanese language (as a school subject in Japan) |
土蜘蛛 see styles |
tsuchigumo つちぐも |
(1) (kana only) Atypus karschi (Asian species of mygalomorph spider); (2) tsuchigumo (people of ancient Japan who were not subjects of the Yamato court) |
在特会 see styles |
zaitokukai ざいとくかい |
(org) Zaitokutai (abbreviation); Zainichi Tokken o Yurusanai Shimin no Kai (The Citizens Group That Will Not Forgive Special Privileges for Koreans in Japan); (o) Zaitokutai (abbreviation); Zainichi Tokken o Yurusanai Shimin no Kai (The Citizens Group That Will Not Forgive Special Privileges for Koreans in Japan) |
地銀協 see styles |
chiginkyou / chiginkyo ちぎんきょう |
(org) Regional Banks Association of Japan (abbreviation); (o) Regional Banks Association of Japan (abbreviation) |
城下町 see styles |
joushitamachi / joshitamachi じょうしたまち |
castle town; city in Japan that developed around the castle of a feudal lord; (place-name) Jōshitamachi |
外タレ see styles |
gaitare がいタレ |
(abbreviation) (See 外国人タレント) foreign TV or radio personality (in Japan) |
外務省 外务省 see styles |
wài wù shěng wai4 wu4 sheng3 wai wu sheng gaimushou / gaimusho がいむしょう |
foreign ministry (e.g. of Japan or Korea) Ministry of Foreign Affairs; (o) Ministry of Foreign Affairs |
大乘宗 see styles |
dà shèng zōng da4 sheng4 zong1 ta sheng tsung daijō shū |
The school of Mahāyāna, attributed to the rise in India of the Mādhyamika, i.e. the 中觀 or 三論 school ascribed to Nāgārjuna, and the Yoga 瑜伽 or Dharmalakṣaṇa 法相 school, the other schools being Hīnayāna. In China and Japan the 倶舍 and 成實 are classed as Hīnayāna, the rest being Mahāyāna , of which the principal schools are 律, 法相 , 三論, 華嚴, 天台, 眞言 , 淨土 , 禪 q.v. |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Japan" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.