Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 2051 total results for your Japan search. I have created 21 pages of results for you. Each page contains 100 results...

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

大八洲

see styles
 ooyashima
    おおやしま
(abbreviation) (archaism) (ancient name appearing in the Kojiki) (See 大八洲国) Japan; (surname) Ooyashima

大分縣


大分县

see styles
dà fēn xiàn
    da4 fen1 xian4
ta fen hsien
Ōita prefecture, Japan

大和琴

see styles
 yamatogoto
    やまとごと
ancient Japanese koto (thought to be native to Japan)

大和絵

see styles
 yamatoe
    やまとえ
Yamato-e (classical Japan decorative paintings)

大学寮

see styles
 daigakuryou; ootsukasa / daigakuryo; ootsukasa
    だいがくりょう; おおつかさ
(hist) (See 律令制) Daigaku-ryō; former imperial university of Japan, established under the ritsuryō system for the training of government administrators

大日宗

see styles
dà rì zōng
    da4 ri4 zong1
ta jih tsung
 Dainichi Shū
The cult of Vairocana especially associated with the 胎藏界 Garbhakośadhātu, or phenomenal world. The cult has its chief vogue in Japan.

大日本

see styles
 dainippon; dainihon
    だいにっぽん; だいにほん
(poetic term) Great Japan

大本営

see styles
 daihonei / daihone
    だいほんえい
Imperial General Headquarters (Japan)

大辯天


大辩天

see styles
dà biàn tiān
    da4 bian4 tian1
ta pien t`ien
    ta pien tien
 Daiben ten
Sarasvatī 大辯才天 (大辯才女); 大辯功德天 (大辯才功德天); 薩羅婆縛底; 薩羅酸底 A river, 'the modern Sursooty'; the goddess of it, who 'was persuaded to descend from heaven and confer her invention of language and letters on the human race by the sage Bhārata, whence one of her names is Bharatī'; sometimes assumes the form of a swan; eloquence, or literary elegance is associated with her. Cf. M. W. Known as the mother of speech, eloquence, letters, and music. Chinese texts describe this deity sometimes as male, but generally as female, and under several forms. As 'goddess of music and poetry' she is styled 妙 (or 美 ) 音天; 妙音樂天; 妙音佛母. She is represented in two forms, one with two arms and a lute, another with eight arms. Sister of Yama. 'A consort of both Brahmā and Mañjuśrī,' Getty. In Japan, when with a lute, Benten is a form of Saravastī, colour white, and riding a peacock. Tib. sbyaṅs-can-ma, or ṅag-gi-lha-mo; M. kele-yin iikin tegri; J. ben-zai-ten, or benten.

大阪府

see styles
dà bǎn fǔ
    da4 ban3 fu3
ta pan fu
 oosakafu
    おおさかふ
Osaka Prefecture, Japan
Osaka Prefecture (Kinki area); (place-name) Osaka Prefecture

天保暦

see styles
 tenpoureki / tenporeki
    てんぽうれき
(hist) Tenpō calendar; Japan's last lunisolar calendar, in use from 1844 to 1872

天台宗

see styles
tiān tái zōng
    tian1 tai2 zong1
t`ien t`ai tsung
    tien tai tsung
 tendaishuu / tendaishu
    てんだいしゅう
Tiantai school of Buddhism
Tendai sect (of Buddhism); (personal name) Tendaishuu
The Tiantai, or Tendai, sect founded by 智顗 Zhiyi. It bases its tenets on the Lotus Sutra 法華經 with the 智度論, 涅盤經, and 大品經; it maintains the identity of the Absolute and the world of phenomena, and attempts to unlock the secrets of all phenomena by means of meditation. It flourished during the Tang dynasty. Under the Sung, when the school was decadent, arose 四明 Ciming, under whom there came the division of 山家 Hill or Tiantai School and 山外 the School outside, the latter following 悟恩 Wuen and in time dying out; the former, a more profound school, adhered to Ciming; it was from this school that the Tiantai doctrine spread to Japan. The three principal works of the Tiantai founder are called 天台三部, i. e. 玄義 exposition of the deeper meaning of the Lotus; 文句 exposition of its text; and 止觀 meditation; the last was directive and practical; it was in the line of Bodhidharma, stressing the 'inner light'.

天橋立


天桥立

see styles
tiān qiáo lì
    tian1 qiao2 li4
t`ien ch`iao li
    tien chiao li
 amanohashidate
    あまのはしだて
Ama-no-hashidate in the north of Kyōto prefecture 京都府 on the Sea of Japan
(place-name) Amanohashidate

Variations:

see styles
 ebisu
    えびす
(1) (archaism) (See 蝦夷・1) peoples formerly of northern Japan with distinct language and culture (i.e. the Ainu); (2) provincial (i.e. a person who lives far from the city); (3) brutish, unsophisticated warrior (esp. used by Kyoto samurai to refer to samurai from eastern Japan); (4) (derogatory term) foreigner; barbarian

奈良縣


奈良县

see styles
nài liáng xiàn
    nai4 liang2 xian4
nai liang hsien
Nara prefecture in central Japan

姫路市

see styles
jī lù shì
    ji1 lu4 shi4
chi lu shih
 himejishi
    ひめじし
Himeji city in Hyōgo prefecture 兵庫縣|兵库县, Japan
(place-name) Himeji (city)

姬路城

see styles
jī lù chéng
    ji1 lu4 cheng2
chi lu ch`eng
    chi lu cheng
Himeji-jō, castle complex in Himeji, Hyōgo prefecture 兵庫縣|兵库县, Japan

姬路市

see styles
jī lù shì
    ji1 lu4 shi4
chi lu shih
Himeji city in Hyōgo prefecture 兵庫縣|兵库县, Japan

学士院

see styles
 gakushiin / gakushin
    がくしいん
(1) (abbreviation) (See 日本学士院) Japan Academy; (2) learned society; academy; institute

宣明暦

see styles
 senmyoureki / senmyoreki
    せんみょうれき
(hist) Tang lunar calendar (used for 823 years in Japan)

宮城縣


宫城县

see styles
gōng chéng xiàn
    gong1 cheng2 xian4
kung ch`eng hsien
    kung cheng hsien
Miyagi prefecture in the north of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]

宮崎縣


宫崎县

see styles
gōng qí xiàn
    gong1 qi2 xian4
kung ch`i hsien
    kung chi hsien
Miyazaki prefecture in east Kyūshū 九州, Japan

宿曜道

see styles
 sukuyoudou / sukuyodo
    すくようどう
(See 宿曜) form of astrology based on the Xiuyaojing (brought to Japan in the Heian period)

富本銭

see styles
 fuhonsen
    ふほんせん
(hist) (See 和同開珎) fuhonsen; Japan's first coinage dating to 683 CE, but perhaps never in circulation

富良野

see styles
fù liáng yě
    fu4 liang2 ye3
fu liang yeh
 furano
    ふらの
Furano, Hokkaidō, Japan
(p,s,f) Furano

對馬島


对马岛

see styles
duì mǎ dǎo
    dui4 ma3 dao3
tui ma tao
Tsushima Island, between Japan and South Korea

小五條


小五条

see styles
xiǎo wǔ tiáo
    xiao3 wu3 tiao2
hsiao wu t`iao
    hsiao wu tiao
 gogojō
The robe of five patches worn by some monks in China and by the 淨土宗 Jōdo sect of Japan; v. 掛.

就学生

see styles
 shuugakusei / shugakuse
    しゅうがくせい
former residence status in Japan for foreign students in Japanese language schools and vocational schools (abolished in 2010)

山口縣


山口县

see styles
shān kǒu xiàn
    shan1 kou3 xian4
shan k`ou hsien
    shan kou hsien
Yamaguchi prefecture in southwest of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]

山形縣


山形县

see styles
shān xíng xiàn
    shan1 xing2 xian4
shan hsing hsien
Yamagata prefecture in the north of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]

山梨縣


山梨县

see styles
shān lí xiàn
    shan1 li2 xian4
shan li hsien
Yamanashi prefecture, Japan

岐阜縣


岐阜县

see styles
qí fù xiàn
    qi2 fu4 xian4
ch`i fu hsien
    chi fu hsien
Gifu prefecture, Japan

岡山縣


冈山县

see styles
gāng shān xiàn
    gang1 shan1 xian4
kang shan hsien
Okayama prefecture in southwest of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]

岩手縣


岩手县

see styles
yán shǒu xiàn
    yan2 shou3 xian4
yen shou hsien
Iwate prefecture in the north of Japan's main island Honshū 本州[Ben3 zhou1]

帰化人

see styles
 kikajin
    きかじん
(1) naturalized citizen; naturalised citizen; (2) (hist) (See 渡来人) immigrant to ancient Japan from China or Korea

平城京

see styles
 heijoukyou / hejokyo
    へいじょうきょう
(hist) Heijō-kyō (capital of Japan from 710-40 and 745-84; located in present-day Nara); (place-name) Heijōkyō

平安京

see styles
 heiankyou / heankyo
    へいあんきょう
(hist) Heian-kyō; former name of Kyoto, capital city of Japan from 794 to 1869; (place-name) Heiankyō

年より

see styles
 toshiyori
    としより
(1) old people; the aged; (2) (sumo) trustee of the Japan Sumo Association; retired high-ranking wrestler who is licensed to coach and receives retirement pay; (3) senior statesman (of the Tokugawa shogunate); (4) important local official (under the Tokugawa Shogunate)

年寄り

see styles
 toshiyori
    としより
(1) old people; the aged; (2) (sumo) trustee of the Japan Sumo Association; retired high-ranking wrestler who is licensed to coach and receives retirement pay; (3) senior statesman (of the Tokugawa shogunate); (4) important local official (under the Tokugawa Shogunate)

年寄株

see styles
 toshiyorikabu
    としよりかぶ
{sumo} sumo management stock; one of the 105 titled trusteeships in the Japan Sumo Association; tradable share that entitles the holder to take part in the management of sumo

幼稚園


幼稚园

see styles
yòu zhì yuán
    you4 zhi4 yuan2
yu chih yüan
 youchien / yochien
    ようちえん
kindergarten (Tw)
kindergarten (in Japan, non-compulsory education from age 3 until primary school); preschool

廣島縣


广岛县

see styles
guǎng dǎo xiàn
    guang3 dao3 xian4
kuang tao hsien
Hiroshima prefecture, Japan

弟橘媛

see styles
 ototachibanahime
    おとたちばなひめ
(person) Ototachibanahime (wife of Yamatotakeru, 12th Emperor of Japan)

律令制

see styles
 ritsuryousei / ritsuryose
    りつりょうせい
(hist) (See 律令) ritsuryō system; ancient East Asian system of centralized governance; in Japan: esp. 7th-10th century

愛知縣


爱知县

see styles
ài zhī xiàn
    ai4 zhi1 xian4
ai chih hsien
Aichi prefecture, central Japan

慈照寺

see styles
cí zhào sì
    ci2 zhao4 si4
tz`u chao ssu
    tzu chao ssu
 jishouji / jishoji
    じしょうじ
Jishōji in northeast Kyōto 京都, Japan, the official name of Ginkakuji or Silver pavilion 銀閣寺|银阁寺[yin2 ge2 si4]
(personal name) Jishouji

戦中派

see styles
 senchuuha / senchuha
    せんちゅうは
(See 戦前派,戦後派) the war generation; those who grew up during WWII (in Japan)

政投銀

see styles
 seitougin / setogin
    せいとうぎん
(c) Development Bank of Japan (abbreviation)

敵性語

see styles
 tekiseigo / tekisego
    てきせいご
language of the enemy (esp. English in Japan during WWII)

文部省

see styles
wén bù shěng
    wen2 bu4 sheng3
wen pu sheng
 monbushou / monbusho
    もんぶしょう
Ministry of Education, Science and Culture (Japan), ceased to exist in 2001 when it was merged with another ministry
(See 文部科学省) Ministry of Education, Science and Culture (1871-2001); (o) Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (abbreviation); MEXT

新字体

see styles
 shinjitai
    しんじたい
(See 旧字体) new character form; shinjitai; simplified form of kanji used in Japan since 1946

新憲法

see styles
 shinkenpou / shinkenpo
    しんけんぽう
(See 旧憲法・きゅうけんぽう) new constitution (esp. Japan's postwar constitution)

新成人

see styles
 shinseijin / shinsejin
    しんせいじん
new adult (in Japan, a person who reaches adulthood that year)

新潟縣


新潟县

see styles
xīn xì xiàn
    xin1 xi4 xian4
hsin hsi hsien
Niigata prefecture in northwest Japan

新益京

see styles
 aramashikyou / aramashikyo
    あらましきょう
(place-name) Aramashi-kyō (alt. name for Fujiwara-kyō, capital of Japan between 694 and 710)

新鍳真

see styles
 shinganjin
    しんがんじん
(serv) Xin Jianzhen (ferry service between Japan and China)

日の丸

see styles
 hinomaru
    ひのまる
(1) red or gold circle representing the Sun; (2) (See 日の丸の旗・2) national flag of Japan; Japanese flag; Hinomaru; (3) Japan; Japanese government; (given name) Hinomaru

日の本

see styles
 hinomoto
    ひのもと
(archaism) (See 日本) Japan; (surname) Hinomoto

日中韓

see styles
 nicchuukan / nicchukan
    にっちゅうかん
Japan, China and South Korea; Chinese, Japanese and Korean (languages); CJK

日弁連

see styles
 nichibenren
    にちべんれん
(org) Japan Federation of Bar Associations (abbreviation); (o) Japan Federation of Bar Associations (abbreviation)

日教組

see styles
 nikkyouso / nikkyoso
    にっきょうそ
(org) Japan Teachers' Union (abbreviation); JTU; (o) Japan Teachers' Union (abbreviation); JTU

日朝間

see styles
 nicchoukan / nicchokan
    にっちょうかん
(expression) between Japan and North Korea

日本一

see styles
 nihonichi(p); nipponichi
    にほんいち(P); にっぽんいち
(noun - becomes adjective with の) Japan's best; number one in Japan

日本中

see styles
 nihonjuu / nihonju
    にほんじゅう
    nipponjuu / nipponju
    にっぽんじゅう
(noun - becomes adjective with の) throughout Japan

日本初

see styles
 nihonhatsu(p); nipponhatsu
    にほんはつ(P); にっぽんはつ
(noun - becomes adjective with の) first (of its kind) in Japan

日本勢

see styles
 nihonzei; nipponzei / nihonze; nipponze
    にほんぜい; にっぽんぜい
Japanese contingent; Japanese players; Japanese competitors; Japanese companies; Team Japan

日本史

see styles
 nihonshi
    にほんし
Japanese history; history of Japan

日本国

see styles
 nihonkoku
    にほんこく
Japan; (place-name) Japan; the Japanese nation

日本戦

see styles
 nihonsen; nipponsen
    にほんせん; にっぽんせん
match in which Japan plays; Japan match; Japan game

日本病

see styles
 nihonbyou / nihonbyo
    にほんびょう
(See 英国病) Japan disease; perceived inability of Japan to overcome economic stagnation, etc.

日本紀

see styles
 nihongi
    にほんぎ
(1) (See 六国史) Rikkokushi (six national histories of Japan compiled in the Nara and Heian periods); (2) (See 日本書紀) Nihon Shoki (second oldest work of Japanese history, compiled in 720 CE); Nihongi; Chronicles of Japan

日本製

see styles
 nihonsei / nihonse
    にほんせい
(adj-no,n) made in Japan; Japanese-made

日本軍

see styles
 nihongun; nippongun
    にほんぐん; にっぽんぐん
(hist) military of the Empire of Japan

日本通

see styles
 nihontsuu / nihontsu
    にほんつう
Japan hand (someone very knowledgeable about Japan)

日本館

see styles
 nihonkan
    にほんかん
(org) Japan House; Japan Building; Nihonkan; (o) Japan House; Japan Building; Nihonkan

日歯連

see styles
 nisshiren
    にっしれん
(org) Japan Dentists Federation (abbreviation); (o) Japan Dentists Federation (abbreviation)

日独伊

see styles
 nichidokui
    にちどくい
Japan, Germany and Italy

日章旗

see styles
 nisshouki / nisshoki
    にっしょうき
national flag of Japan

日米濠

see styles
 nichibeigou / nichibego
    にちべいごう
(out-dated kanji) Japan-America-Australia

日米豪

see styles
 nichibeigou / nichibego
    にちべいごう
Japan-America-Australia

日米韓

see styles
 nichibeikan / nichibekan
    にちべいかん
Japan, the United States and South Korea

日経連

see styles
 nikkeiren / nikkeren
    にっけいれん
(org) Japan Federation of Employers' Associations (abbreviation); (o) Japan Federation of Employers' Associations (abbreviation)

日証協

see styles
 nisshoukyou / nisshokyo
    にっしょうきょう
(org) Japan Securities Dealers Association (abbreviation); JSDA; (o) Japan Securities Dealers Association (abbreviation); JSDA

日銀法

see styles
 nichiginhou / nichiginho
    にちぎんほう
(abbreviation) {law} (See 日本銀行法) Bank of Japan Act

旧憲法

see styles
 kyuukenpou / kyukenpo
    きゅうけんぽう
(See 大日本帝国憲法) former constitution (i.e. in Japan, the Meiji Constitution)

旧民法

see styles
 kyuuminpou / kyuminpo
    きゅうみんぽう
(1) (hist) {law} parts of the civil code relating to kinship and inheritance that were rewritten in 1947; (2) (hist) {law} old civil code (drafted by French scholar Gustave Émile Boissonade for Japan, but never implemented)

旭日旗

see styles
 kyokujitsuki
    きょくじつき
Rising Sun flag; naval ensign of Japan

明清楽

see styles
 minshingaku
    みんしんがく
(See 清楽,明楽) Ming and Qing-era Chinese music (as popularized in Japan before the First Sino-Japanese war)

昔蜻蛉

see styles
 mukashitonbo; mukashitonbo
    むかしとんぼ; ムカシトンボ
(kana only) Epiophlebia superstes (species of living-fossil dragonfly endemic to Japan)

春日部

see styles
chūn rì bù
    chun1 ri4 bu4
ch`un jih pu
    chun jih pu
 kasugabe
    かすがべ
Kasukabe, city in Saitama Prefecture, Japan
(surname) Kasugabe

普通科

see styles
 futsuuka / futsuka
    ふつうか
(1) infantry (in the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force); (2) (See 普通課程) general education curriculum

書籍館

see styles
 shojakukan
    しょじゃくかん
(obsolete) (See 図書館) library; (place-name) Shojakukan (Japan's first public library, opened in 1872)

本因坊

see styles
běn yīn fāng
    ben3 yin1 fang1
pen yin fang
 honinbou / honinbo
    ほんいんぼう
Honinbo, major school of Go in Japan (1612-1940); title held by the winner of the Honinbo Go tournament (1941-)
{go} (See 本因坊戦) Hon'inbō; Honinbo; grandmaster; (surname) Hon'inbou

条里制

see styles
 jourisei / jorise
    じょうりせい
(hist) jōri system of land subdivision in ancient Japan

東日本

see styles
 higashinihon
    ひがしにほん
(See 西日本) eastern Japan (usu. east of the Chūbu region); (place-name) Higashinihon

東遊び

see styles
 azumaasobi / azumasobi
    あずまあそび
(archaism) Azuma-asobi (ancient Japanese dance suite that originated in eastern Japan)

松口蘑

see styles
sōng kǒu mó
    song1 kou3 mo2
sung k`ou mo
    sung kou mo
matsutake (Tricholoma matsutake), edible mushroom considered a great delicacy in Japan

林邑楽

see styles
 rinyuugaku / rinyugaku
    りんゆうがく
(hist) Indian song and dance (introduced to Japan by the Chams in approx. 736 CE)

柏崎市

see styles
bǎi qí shì
    bai3 qi2 shi4
pai ch`i shih
    pai chi shih
 kashiwazakishi
    かしわざきし
Kashiwazaki city, Japan
(place-name) Kashiwazaki (city)

桟留縞

see styles
 santomejima
    さんとめじま
striped cotton fabric imported from Sao Tome, also copied in Japan

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Japan" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary