There are 53 total results for your Ritsu search.
| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
律 see styles |
lǜ lu:4 lü ritsuji りつじ |
More info & calligraphy: Ritsu(1) law (esp. ancient East Asian criminal code); regulation; (2) {Buddh} vinaya (rules for the monastic community); (3) (abbreviation) (See 律宗) Ritsu (school of Buddhism); (4) (abbreviation) (See 律詩) lüshi (style of Chinese poem); (5) (also りち) (musical) pitch; (6) (See 十二律,呂・2) six odd-numbered notes of the ancient chromatic scale; (7) (abbreviation) (See 律旋) Japanese seven-tone gagaku scale, similar to Dorian mode (corresponding to: re, mi, fa, so, la, ti, do); (n,n-suf,ctr) (8) step (in traditional Eastern music, corresponding to a Western semitone); (personal name) Ritsuji vinaya, from vi-ni, to 1ead, train: discipline: v. 毘奈耶; other names are Prātimokṣa, śīla, and upalakṣa. The discipline, or monastic rules; one of the three divisions of the Canon, or Tripiṭaka, and said to have been compiled by Upāli. |
栗 see styles |
lì li4 li ritsu りつ |
chestnut (kana only) Japanese chestnut (Castanea crenata); (surname) Ritsu Chestnut; translit. l, hṛ. |
率 see styles |
shuài shuai4 shuai ritsu りつ |
to lead; to command; rash; hasty; frank; straightforward; generally; usually (n,n-suf) rate; ratio; proportion; percentage A net with handle; to pursue, follow after; lead on; suddenly; generally. |
葎 see styles |
lǜ lu:4 lü ritsu りつ |
Humulus japonicus creepers; trailing plants; (female given name) Ritsu |
りつ see styles |
ritsu リツ |
(female given name) Ritsu |
七宗 see styles |
qī zōng qi1 zong1 ch`i tsung chi tsung hichisou / hichiso ひちそう |
(place-name) Hichisou The seven Japanese sects of 律 Ritsu (or Risshū), 法相 Hossō, 論 Sanron 華嚴Kegon, 天台 Tendai, 眞言 Shingon, and 禪Zen. |
八宗 see styles |
bā zōng ba1 zong1 pa tsung hasshuu / hasshu はっしゅう |
(See 南都六宗) the two sects of Buddhism introduced to Japan during the Heian period (Tiantai and Shingon) and the six sects introduced during the Nara period or 八家 Eight of the early Japanese sects: 倶舍 Kusha, 成實 Jōjitsu, 律 Ritsu, 法相Hossō, 三論 Sanron, 華嚴 Kegon, 天台 Tendai, 眞言 Shingon. |
凛通 see styles |
ritsu りつ |
(female given name) Ritsu |
凛都 see styles |
ritsu りつ |
(female given name) Ritsu |
利津 see styles |
lì jīn li4 jin1 li chin ritsu りつ |
Lijin county in Dongying 東營|东营[Dong1 ying2], Shandong (female given name) Ritsu |
利逸 see styles |
riitsu / ritsu りいつ |
(given name) Riitsu |
十宗 see styles |
shí zōng shi2 zong1 shih tsung jūshū |
The ten schools of Chinese Buddhism: I. The (1) 律宗 Vinaya-discipline, or 南山|； (2) 倶舍 Kośa, Abhidharma, or Reality (Sarvāstivādin) 有宗； (3) 成實宗 Satyasiddhi sect founded on this śāstra by Harivarman; (4) 三論宗 Mādhyamika or 性空宗； (5) 法華宗 Lotus, "Law-flower" or Tiantai 天台宗； (6) 華嚴Huayan or法性 or賢首宗； ( 7) 法相宗 Dharmalakṣana or 慈恩宗 founded on the唯識論 (8) 心宗 Ch'an or Zen, mind-only or intuitive, v. 禪宗 ; (9) 眞言宗 (Jap. Shingon) or esoteric 密宗 ; (10) 蓮宗 Amitābha-lotus or Pure Land (Jap. Jōdo) 淨士宗. The 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 9th are found in Japan rather than in China, where they have ceased to be of importance. II. The Hua-yen has also ten divisions into ten schools of thought: (1) 我法倶有 the reality of self (or soul) and things, e.g. mind and matter; (2) 法有我無 the reality of things but not of soul; (3) 法無去來 things have neither creation nor destruction; (4) 現通假實 present things are both apparent and real; (5) 俗妄眞實 common or phenomenal ideas are wrong, fundamental reality is the only truth; (6) things are merely names; (7) all things are unreal 空; (8) the bhūtatathatā is not unreal; (9) phenomena and their perception are to be got rid of; (10) the perfect, all-inclusive, and complete teaching of the One Vehicle. III. There are two old Japanese divisions: 大乘律宗, 倶舎宗 , 成實 宗 , 法和宗 , 三論宗 , 天台宗 , 華嚴宗 , 眞言宗 , 小乘律宗 , and 淨土宗 ; the second list adds 禪宗 and omits 大乘律宗. They are the Ritsu, Kusha, Jōjitsu, Hossō, Sanron, Tendai, Kegon, Shingon, (Hīnayāna) Ritsu, and Jōdo; the addition being Zen. |
和上 see styles |
hé shàng he2 shang4 ho shang wajou / wajo わじょう |
(1) (honorific or respectful language) preceptor or high priest (in Shingon, Hosso, Ritsu or Shin Buddhism); (2) second highest priestly rank in Buddhism; (3) master (of one's art, trade, etc.); (1) (honorific or respectful language) preceptor or high priest (in Tendai or Kegon Buddhism); (2) second highest priestly rank in Buddhism; (3) monk (esp. the head monk of a temple); (4) master (of one's art, trade, etc.); (place-name) Wajō a senior monk (a teacher-monk) who has the authority to administer the precepts |
和尚 see styles |
hé shang he2 shang5 ho shang wajou / wajo わじょう |
Buddhist monk (1) (honorific or respectful language) preceptor or high priest (in Shingon, Hosso, Ritsu or Shin Buddhism); (2) second highest priestly rank in Buddhism; (3) master (of one's art, trade, etc.); (1) (honorific or respectful language) preceptor or high priest (in Tendai or Kegon Buddhism); (2) second highest priestly rank in Buddhism; (3) monk (esp. the head monk of a temple); (4) master (of one's art, trade, etc.); (1) (honorific or respectful language) preceptor or high priest (esp. in Zen or Pure Land Buddhism); (2) second highest priestly rank in Buddhism; (3) monk (esp. the head monk of a temple); (4) master (of one's art, trade, etc.); (personal name) Wajō A general term for a monk. It is said to be derived from Khotan in the form of 和闍 or 和社 (or 烏社) which might be a translit. of vandya (Tibetan and Khotani ban-de), 'reverend.' Later it took the form of 和尚 or 和上. The 律宗 use 和上, others generally 和尚. The Sanskrit term used in its interpretation is 鳥波陀耶 upādhyāya, a 'sub-teacher' of the Vedas, inferior to an ācārya; this is intp. as 力生 strong in producing (knowledge), or in begetting strength in his disciples; also by 知有罪知無罪 a discerner of sin from not-sin, or the sinful from the not-sinful. It has been used as a synonym for 法師 a teacher of doctrine, in distinction from 律師 a teacher of the vinaya, also from 禪師 a teacher of the Intuitive school. |
宗派 see styles |
zōng pài zong1 pai4 tsung p`ai tsung pai shuuha / shuha しゅうは |
sect (1) sect; denomination; (2) school (e.g. of poetry) Sects (of Buddhism). In India, according to Chinese accounts, the two schools of Hīnayāna became divided into twentysects. Mahāyāna had two main schools, the Mādhyamika, ascribed to Nāgārjunaand Āryadeva about the second century A. D., and the Yogācārya, ascribed toAsaṅga and Vasubandhu in the fourth century A. D. In China thirteen sectswere founded: (1) 倶舍宗 Abhidharma or Kośa sect, representing Hīnayāna,based upon the Abhidharma-kosa-śāstra or 倶舍論. (2) 成實宗 Satyasiddhi sect, based on the 成實論 Satyasiddhi-śāstra,tr. by Kumārajīva; no sect corresponds to it in India; in China and Japan itbecame incorporated in the 三論宗. (3) 律宗 Vinaya or Discipline sect, basedon 十誦律, 四分律, 僧祗律, etc. (4) 三論宗 The three śāstra sect, based on theMādhyamika-śāstra 中觀論 of Nāgārjuna, theSata-śāstra 百論 of Āryadeva, and theDvādasa-nikāya-śāstra 十二門論 of Nāgārjuna; this schooldates back to the translation of the three śāstras by Kumārajīva in A. D. 409. (5) 涅槃宗 Nirvāṇasect, based upon the Mahāparinirvāṇa-sūtra 涅槃經 tr. byDharmaraksa in 423; later incorporated in Tiantai, with which it had much incommon. (6) 地論宗 Daśabhūmikā sect, based on Vasubandhu's work on the tenstages of the bodhisattva's path to Buddhahood, tr. by Bodhiruci 508,absorbed by the Avataṃsaka school, infra. (7) 淨土宗 Pure-land or Sukhāvatīsect, founded in China by Bodhiruci; its doctrine was salvation throughfaith in Amitābha into the Western Paradise. (8) 禪宗 dhyāna, meditative or intuitional sect, attributed toBodhidharma about A. D. 527, but it existed before he came to China. (9) 攝論宗, based upon the 攝大乘論 Mahāyāna-saṃparigraha-śāstra byAsaṅga, tr. by Paramārtha in 563, subsequently absorbed by the Avataṃsakasect. (10) 天台宗 Tiantai, based on the 法華經 SaddharmapuṇḍarīkaSūtra, or the Lotus of the Good Law; it is aconsummation of the Mādhyamika tradition. (11) 華嚴宗 Avataṃsaka sect, basedon the Buddhāvataṃsaka-sūtra, or Gandha-vyūha 華嚴經 tr. in 418. (12) 法相宗 Dharmalakṣaṇa sect, established after thereturn of Xuanzang from India and his trans. of the important Yogācāryaworks. (13) 眞言宗 Mantra sect, A. D. 716. In Japan twelve sects are named:Sanron, Hossō, Kegon, Kusha, Jōjitsu, Ritsu, Tendai, Shingon; these areknown as the ancient sects, the two last being styled mediaeval; therefollow the Zen and Jōdo; the remaining two are Shin and Nichiren; at presentthere are the Hossō, Kegon, Tendai, Shingon, Zen, Jōdo, Shin, and Nichirensects. |
律宗 see styles |
lǜ zōng lv4 zong1 lü tsung risshuu / risshu りっしゅう |
Ritsu (school of Buddhism) The Vinaya school, emphasizing the monastic discipline, founded in China by 道宣 Daoxuan of the Tang dynasty. |
梨律 see styles |
ritsu りつ |
(female given name) Ritsu |
梨津 see styles |
ritsu りつ |
(personal name) Ritsu |
狸通 see styles |
ritsuu / ritsu りつう |
(given name) Ritsuu |
理津 see styles |
ritsu りつ |
(female given name) Ritsu |
理逸 see styles |
riitsu / ritsu りいつ |
(personal name) Riitsu |
璃津 see styles |
ritsu りつ |
(female given name) Ritsu |
璃都 see styles |
ritsu りつ |
(female given name) Ritsu |
立津 see styles |
ritsu りつ |
(female given name) Ritsu |
織都 see styles |
ritsu りつ |
(female given name) Ritsu |
羯磨 see styles |
jié mó jie2 mo2 chieh mo katsuma かつま |
karma (loanword) {Buddh} (read as かつま in the Tendai sect, etc.; as こんま in Shingon, Ritsu, etc.) (See 業・ごう・1) karma; (surname) Katsuma karma; action, work, deed, performance, service, 'duty'; religious action, moral duty; especially a meeting of the monks for the purpose of ordination, or for the confession of sins and absolution, or for expulsion of the unrepentant. There are numerous kinds of karma, or assemblies for such business, ordinarily requiring the presence of four monks, but others five, ten, or twenty. Cf. 業 for definition of karma, deeds or character as the cause of future conditions; also 五蘊 for karma as the fourth skandha. |
莉津 see styles |
ritsu りつ |
(female given name) Ritsu |
リーツ see styles |
riitsu / ritsu リーツ |
(personal name) Lietz |
五分律 see styles |
wǔ fēn lǜ wu3 fen1 lv4 wu fen lü Gobun ritsu |
五分戒本 The Mahīśāsaka Vinaya, or five divisions of the law according to that school. |
五部律 see styles |
wǔ bù lǜ wu3 bu4 lv4 wu pu lü gobu ritsu |
The first five Hīnayāna sects— Dharmagupta, Sarvāstivāda, Mahīśāsaka, Kāśyapīya, and Vātsīputrīya; see 五師. |
僧祇律 see styles |
sēng qí lǜ seng1 qi2 lv4 seng ch`i lü seng chi lü Sōgi ritsu |
Sāṅghikā-vinaya, the rules for monks and nuns. |
內外律 内外律 see styles |
nèi wài lǜ nei4 wai4 lv4 nei wai lü naige ritsu |
internal and external disciplinary codes |
善見律 善见律 see styles |
shàn jiàn lǜ shan4 jian4 lv4 shan chien lü Zenken ritsu |
Shanjian lu |
四分律 see styles |
sì fēn lǜ si4 fen1 lv4 ssu fen lü Shibun ritsu |
The four-division Vinaya or discipline of the Dharmagupta school, divided into four sections of 20, 15, 14, and 11 chuan. The 四分律藏 Dharma-gupta-vinaya was tr. in A. D. 405 by Buddhayasas and 竺佛念 Chu Fo-nien; the 四分比丘尼羯磨法 Dharmagupta-bhikṣuṇī-karman was tr. by Gunavarman in 431: and there are numerous other works of this order. |
四部律 see styles |
sì bù lǜ si4 bu4 lv4 ssu pu lü shibu ritsu |
v. 四律五論. |
大乘律 see styles |
dà shèng lǜ da4 sheng4 lv4 ta sheng lü daijō ritsu |
Mahāyāna Vinaya |
大衆律 大众律 see styles |
dà zhòng lǜ da4 zhong4 lv4 ta chung lü Daishu ritsu |
Mahāsāṃghika-vinaya |
天台律 see styles |
tiān tái lǜ tian1 tai2 lv4 t`ien t`ai lü tien tai lü Tendai ritsu |
The laws of the Tiantai sect as given in the Lotus, and the ten primary commandments and forty-eight secondary commandments of 梵網經 the Sutra of Brahma's Net 梵網經 (Brahmajāla); they are ascribed as the 大乘圓頓戒 the Mahāyāna perfect and immediate moral precepts, immediate in the sense of the possibility of all instantly becoming Buddha. |
律本母 see styles |
lǜ běn mǔ lv4 ben3 mu3 lü pen mu ritsu honmo |
the textual sources for morality |
律音階 see styles |
ritsuonkai りつおんかい |
ritsu scale (anhemitonic pentatonic scale primarily used in gagaku: re, mi, so, la, ti) |
戒律宗 see styles |
jiè lǜ zōng jie4 lv4 zong1 chieh lü tsung kairitsushuu / kairitsushu かいりつしゅう |
(rare) (See 律宗) Ritsu (school of Buddhism) Vinaya school |
有部律 see styles |
yǒu bù lǜ you3 bu4 lv4 yu pu lü Ubu Ritsu |
Sarvâstivāda Vinaya |
梵網宗 梵网宗 see styles |
fàn wǎng zōng fan4 wang3 zong1 fan wang tsung Bonmōshū |
The sect of Ritsu 律宗, brought into Japan by the Chinese monk 鑑眞 Chien-chen in A.D. 754. |
解脫律 解脱律 see styles |
jiě tuō lǜ jie3 tuo1 lv4 chieh t`o lü chieh to lü Gedatsu ritsu |
Liberating Precepts |
四大廣律 四大广律 see styles |
sì dà guǎng lǜ si4 da4 guang3 lv4 ssu ta kuang lü shi daikō ritsu |
four comprehensive vinaya texts |
不癡止諍律 不癡止诤律 see styles |
bù chī zhǐ zhēng lǜ bu4 chi1 zhi3 zheng1 lv4 pu ch`ih chih cheng lü pu chih chih cheng lü fuchi shisō ritsu |
stopping a litigation through (a verdict) of restored sanity |
經律阿毘曇 经律阿毘昙 see styles |
jīng lǜ ā pí tán jing1 lv4 a1 pi2 tan2 ching lü a p`i t`an ching lü a pi tan kyō ritsu abidon |
sūtra, vinaya, and abhidharma |
棄糞掃止諍律 弃粪扫止诤律 see styles |
qì fèn sǎo zhǐ zhēng lǜ qi4 fen4 sao3 zhi3 zheng1 lv4 ch`i fen sao chih cheng lü chi fen sao chih cheng lü kifunsō shisō ritsu |
stopping a litigation by covering over with grass |
自發露止諍律 自发露止诤律 see styles |
zì fā lù zhǐ zhēng lǜ zi4 fa1 lu4 zhi3 zheng1 lv4 tzu fa lu chih cheng lü jihotsuro shisō ritsu |
stopping a litigation by confession |
律二十二明了論 律二十二明了论 see styles |
lǜ èr shí èr míng liǎo lùn lv4 er4 shi2 er4 ming2 liao3 lun4 lü erh shih erh ming liao lun Ritsu nijūni myōryō ron |
Lv ershier mingliao lun |
Variations: |
oshou(和尚)(p); kashou; wajou / osho(和尚)(p); kasho; wajo おしょう(和尚)(P); かしょう; わじょう |
(1) (honorific or respectful language) {Buddh} (trad. pronounced おしょう in Zen and Pure Land, かしょう in Tendai and Kegon, わじょう in Shingon, Hosso, Ritsu and Shin Buddhism) priestly teacher; preceptor; (2) (おしょう, かしょう only) {Buddh} monk (esp. the head monk of a temple); priest; head priest; (3) {Buddh} (See 法眼・2) second highest priestly rank in Buddhism; (4) master (of one's art, trade, etc.) |
根本說一切有部律 根本说一切有部律 see styles |
gēn běn shuō yī qiè yǒu bù lǜ gen1 ben3 shuo1 yi1 qie4 you3 bu4 lv4 ken pen shuo i ch`ieh yu pu lü ken pen shuo i chieh yu pu lü Konpon setsu issaiubu ritsu |
Mūla-Sarvâstivāda-vinaya |
Variations: |
katsuma; konma かつま; こんま |
{Buddh} (read as かつま in the Tendai sect, etc.; as こんま in Shingon, Ritsu, etc.) (See 業・ごう・1) karma |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 53 results for "Ritsu" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
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Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
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